Home / Transcripts / Aptus Value Housing Finance India Limited (APTUS) · November 1, 2025

Aptus Value Housing Finance India Limited (APTUS) Earnings Call Transcript

November 1, 2025

NSEI IN Financials Financial Services earnings 65 min

Earnings Call Speaker Segments

Operator operator
#1

Ladies and gentlemen, good day, and welcome to Aptus Value Housing Finance India Limited Q2 and FY '26 Earnings Conference Call hosted by Dolat Capital. [Operator Instructions] I now hand the conference over to Mona Khetan from Dolat Capital. Thank you, and over to you, ma'am.

Mona Khetan analyst
#2

Thank you, Danesh. Good morning, everyone, and welcome to the earnings conference call of Aptus Value Housing Finance India Limited to discuss its Q2 and H1 FY '26 performance. We have with us the senior management from Aptus to share industry and business updates. I would now like to hand over to Mr. Anandan for his opening comments, post which we can open the floor for Q&A. Over to you, sir.

M. Anandan executive
#3

Thank you, Mona. Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. I am Anandan, Executive Chairman of the company. I warmly welcome you all to the earnings call to discuss our performance for the quarter and half year ended September 25, Q2 FY '26. Before we begin, I hope all of you had a wonderful Diwali, wishing you continued happiness, health and prosperity in the year ahead. And before I start the detailed presentation, just one small update. Mr. Balaji could not join the call today due to certain medical emergency in his family. He has conveyed his apologies and look forward to interacting with you in the next few days. I am today joined by Mr. C.T. Manohar, ED, our Chief Business Officer; Sanjay Mittal, our CFO. And during the year, as you know, we broadened our shareholder base and further diversified institutional shareholding, enhancing the market liquidity and participation from long-term investors. With a vision to reach INR 25,000 crores AUM in the medium term, we aim to build on the current momentum and sustain a 25% plus growth driven by our expanding footprint and consistent execution. As we have consistently shared in our earlier interactions, our strategy continues to revolve around 4 key pillars. They are -- and I'm pleased to note that we have seen good progress across each initiative. The following are the key pillars that we've been sort of discussing in the recent times. One in terms of expansion of the -- expansion beyond southern markets. We -- as you know, we are steadily expanding our presence in Maharashtra and Orissa, where our early experience has been encouraging. Both states witnessed healthy traction in disbursements and customer acquisition, supported by contiguous branch expansion model. As of 31st October '25, the total branch count in these 2 states stood at 15, including 4 new branches added during the month. Second initiative is our digital enablement and process efficiency. Our new loan origination system, what we call ZIVA has gradually stabilized across the branches. It is already enabling stronger process control, improved data accuracy and better monitoring. In parallel, we are witnessing noticeable process improvements across legal, credit, sales, collection, contributing to smoother execution and enhanced efficiency. The other initiative -- key initiative that we are working is a diversified product and customer base. Our balanced growth across housing and small business loans continue to support portfolio stability and earning consistency. As you know, we cater to a diverse base of self-employed customers across Tier 3 and 4 towns, which helps sustain steady demand and credit quality across market cycles. And the other major initiative of the focus on productivity and operational excellence, we remain focused on enhancing the productivity and operational efficiency. Data-driven insights and systems-led improvements are enabling teams to deliver high output, improved service quality and cost efficiencies, strengthening the foundation for scalable growth. With that, I would now like to move on to the key operating and financial parameters. Business and growth, our disbursements in Q2 '26 grew 24% Q-on-Q to INR 963 crores. Our disbursements in H1 on a Y-on-Y basis grown about 8%. The disbursement growth of 23% Y-o-Y in Q2 FY '26 was largely influenced by our calibrated conscious increase in the minimum logging ticket size of over INR 7 lakhs per proposal along with -- apart from some temporary weather-related disruptions. The AUM growth, however, is at 22% Y-o-Y and 4% Q-o-Q. Profitability and efficiency. We have profit and efficiency. During the quarter, the total income grew by about 27% Y-o-Y to INR 534 crores (sic) [ INR 554 crores ]. The NIM rose 27% to INR 389 crores, a growth of 27%. Our OpEx as a percentage of AUM remained stable at 2.7% for the quarter. The OpEx growth as a percentage of assets and cost-to-income ratio on both the parameters, we are one of the best in the industry. And our credit cost -- sorry, our operating profit growth came in at about 27% Y-o-Y to about INR 312 crores. The credit cost has increased to 50 basis points in H1, mainly due to certain accounting policy change, but we have now decided to go for 100% technical write-off of outstanding beyond 500 days. Earlier, we were partly following a practice of 100% write-off beyond 2 years. That 2 years has now been reduced to 500 days. And profit has grown, as I mentioned a while ago to about 24% to about INR 227 crores translating to an ROA and ROE of 7.9% and 20%, which I'm sure all of you must have noticed is one of the best in the industry. And we are able to consistently improve our financial metrics, the ROE quarter-on-quarter. The profit, hence, for FY '26 rose 26% to about INR 446 crores. On the asset quality -- asset quality side, our GNPA has gone up slightly by about 6 basis points to about 1.55% and our net NPA is at 1.17%. We have strengthened our collection organization in this regard at the state level and also at the HO level, whereby a lot more closer follow-up of collections is being pursued with an intent to reduce the GNPA further down. On the funding side, the cost of borrowing improved to about 8.42% from 8.62%, about 20 basis points less on Q-on-Q basis. In fact, our latest borrowing, which was done was around about 7.9%. The borrowing mix comprises of about 56% from bank, 13% on a consolidated basis and about 20% for the HFC alone is from NHB, about 18.7% NCD and the balance is through securitization. As part of our ongoing focus on liability diversification, we have executed a direct assignment transaction of about INR 170 crores during the quarter and about INR 300 crores for the half year. We maintained a strong liquidity of about INR 1,700 crores, including about INR 1,100 crores of undrawn bank sanctions. Now with these remarks, I open the floor for Q&A session.

Operator operator
#4

[Operator Instructions] First question comes from the line of Rajiv Mehta from Yes Securities.

Rajiv Mehta analyst
#5

Congrats on good collections performance. Sir, first is on disbursement and collections. Can you tell us how the disbursement and collections performed in September and October? Just wanted to check what is the latest monthly business run rate since we have been adding distribution? And also, what is the latest collection trend? Because in Q2, it seems that your early-stage collections were better. So just wanted to understand what was the exact trend in September and how October is playing both in terms of disbursement and collection?

M. Anandan executive
#6

Actually, as you must have noticed that in Q1, we -- actually Q2 has grown over Q1 by about 24% and while this increased trend -- this is despite the fact in this period, we have taken a call to not to log in any loan of a size lower than INR 7 lakhs with a specific purpose to keeping in mind that we would want to maintain clear distance from a micro finance kind of business. And also going forward, we would want to really keep moving our profile and quality of the customers better. So we have taken a call not to really log in any -- actually from 1st of July, we stopped taking in any proposals of less than INR 7 lakhs. But despite this issue, we have seen a good growth in disbursements in the second quarter that we are -- that we are able to see that in the month of October as well, which gives us the confidence to be able to maintain a reasonably good Q-on-Q growth in the third quarter onwards. As far as the collections are concerned, as I briefly mentioned that we have really strengthened our organization, not that we field the collection because we have really gone for -- we have taken a few steps, where up to 12 EMIs, it will be the responsibility of the branch team, branch manager and the sales officer who generated the proposal to be totally in charge of the first 12 months collection. And after 12 months, it moves on to the collections team. And within the collection teams up to 180 days, anything outstanding between 90 to 180 days -- sorry, yes, it moves into the collection team. And after 180 days, in addition to the collection, there is an independent legal recovery team also will take over. And for this, we have clearly identified the job responsibility at the branch level, at the cluster level, state level. And we have strengthened our middle management staff at the state level very strongly. And this we have really started seeing very positive impact on our collections improvement. And that should really help us going forward, that should help us really improving collection, not only improving collections, but even reducing our NPA.

Rajiv Mehta analyst
#7

Okay. Sir, this below INR 7 lakh ticket size portfolio, which you stopped logging from July 1, what is the current proportion of this portfolio in the current overall AUM? And have you seen worsening of asset quality trend in that particular segment and portfolio and which is why you stopped logging that in? Because overall asset quality is fine, seems to be fine, but you're saying that below INR 7 lakh portfolio is something that you will not focus on incrementally. So I just wanted to understand what is the underlying asset quality trend in that particular portfolio? And what is the proportion in the overall AUM?

M. Anandan executive
#8

I just want to highlight this decision has been taken not really based on the portfolio performance or in terms of lower collections or higher NPA, no. Our credit -- our NPA percentage or the collection efficiency is reasonably good in that. So it is not really taken for so much on the consideration of a higher -- or difficult collections or higher NPA, no. But it is really taken with a very clear purpose of -- with an objective of moving to a better quality, better profile customers where, in fact, we have now started very actively, very closely in our PD, in our credit bureau data analysis, in the account aggregated data analysis with the purpose of clearly improving the profile of our customers itself. In fact, we have done the data scrubbing. On that basis, we have done the data scrubbing for the entire portfolio, including INR 7 lakhs, including around less than INR 7 lakhs. And that is satisfactory. So in other words, I just want to differentiate between the 2. Clearly, we would want to be -- move away because what happens is that now when you propose earlier, you used to log in proposals like INR 5 lakh, INR 6 lakh which, to some extent, started coming closer to the micro finance type of customer profile. So our intent is to move on to INR 7 lakhs plus more with an objective of improving the profile of our customers going forward rather than exact -- any particular issue in terms of delinquency or NPA.

Operator operator
#9

Our next question comes from the line of Renish from ICICI Bank.

Renish Bhuva analyst
#10

Just 2 things from my side. One on the credit cost front, right? So in last quarter, we always used to maintain...

M. Anandan executive
#11

Your voice is not clear.

Renish Bhuva analyst
#12

Is it better now, sir? Hello?

Unknown Executive executive
#13

Renish, can you speak a bit closer to the mic?

Renish Bhuva analyst
#14

Give me a minute. Is it better now?

Unknown Executive executive
#15

Yes, slightly better.

Renish Bhuva analyst
#16

Okay. So just 2 things. So one on the credit cost front, right? So in last quarter, we used to guide the credit cost between 30 to 40 basis points. Now what has changed...

Unknown Executive executive
#17

Sorry, it's not very clear. Do you want to try again and maybe we'll take the next question.

Operator operator
#18

Our next question comes from the line of Kunal Shah from Citigroup.

Kunal Shah analyst
#19

So firstly, on growth side, so now eventually, we have seen AUM growth being at almost 22-odd percent. And the asking run rate for what you have been guiding in terms of more than 25%, it really calls for maybe the uptick on the disbursement side on an average to, say, when you look at it, like almost like 30%, 40% higher than where we are in Q2. So firstly, maybe what is leading to that maybe the overall repayment run rate has been quite volatile over the past couple of quarters. It has gone up again in this quarter. And how will we push towards the disbursements to get to more than 25% AUM growth run rate, yes?

M. Anandan executive
#20

Actually, Kunal, we are very confident of pursuing this 25% run rate AUM. In fact, despite the fact our disbursements are not -- disbursement lower in the first half for a couple of reasons, like I've explained in terms of the cutoff in the -- our loan proposal size of the loan, INR 7 lakhs and above and also certain weather rainfall-related issues in certain pockets, certain clusters that we operate. This has -- and also to some extent, the new ZIVA software that we have introduced has taken a bit of time to settle down, which has now completely come on board. This gives us the confidence to really -- and on top of it, this year, we are planning to add 40 branches of that 21, 22 branches have been added largely in the third quarter -- the second quarter. So with all these actions in terms of our new branches that has come to being, and a. B, is that in terms of completely settled down our new ZIVA software. And three, in terms of the impact of this -- initial impact of the sales staff at the branch level to get adjusted proportions of only INR 7 lakhs and above, that got settled down already. We have introduced it from July 26. From July 1 it got now settled down. And we are seeing the greater fully acceptance level coming in from October, this month onwards. So this makes us to believe that we can definitely look for -- in fact, our experience in the month of October validates some of these assumptions and gives us confidence that we will be able to move -- very comfortably move towards 20-plus growth, of course, despite the challenges around.

Kunal Shah analyst
#21

Sure. And volatility in repayment rates over past -- maybe this quarter, it was higher. So have we seen a slightly higher BT outs?

M. Anandan executive
#22

On the BT outs. Basically, actually, no, not really because our BT continues to be around 7% kind of thing, 7%, 7.5%. Of that, as we've said earlier, around 5% is really the customer pay money out of their own source, either of a redemption out of local chits or really the money that they've saved from the businesses, or other kind of things. In fact, we have also checked this data. After 6 months, when they went back to the credit bureau and checked whether these customers have taken loan from anyone else and they have not taken. Almost 99% of them, they have not taken the loan. So in other words, that seems to be money generally coming from the customer own source themselves. So that means only about around 2.5% is really the actual BT going to either the banks. Banks, particularly smaller banks or some of the slightly higher level housing companies, mainly based on the -- in terms of maybe slightly better interest rates and things like that. But there is no major change or behavioral change apart from this, on this 2.5%.

Kunal Shah analyst
#23

Yes. So when you look at it earlier, you used to say 2%, 2.5% through the cycle. This quarter, it was 7%, 7.5%. But when you do the analysis, maybe people have -- maybe most of them have not taken the loans from others. So it's more like a prepayment, which has happened.

M. Anandan executive
#24

No. Again, I'm saying the 7.5% of that 5% came from their own source. It has not gone to any other financial, including the bank. So what is the loan transfer, is only 2.5%. This number is annualized. It's not for the quarter.

Kunal Shah analyst
#25

Yes, yes, yes. Sure. Got it. And...

M. Anandan executive
#26

Kunal, we do a detailed analysis of the 7.5% in terms of what money came from the own sources and what is the extent of loan transfer to other banks or the housing companies. Entire 6 months, we also checked the credit bureau.

Kunal Shah analyst
#27

Yes, yes. Got it. And lastly, this write-offs of INR 13-odd crores. So you mentioned like it's the change in the policy, which has already provided because when you look at it, it's like really hitting the P&L. So not able to get the context in terms of like was that provisioning also done because this INR 13-odd crores number seems to be on the higher side and credit cost is also high. And how should we look at it? Maybe is the -- are we largely done with the write-offs or this could be an ongoing process and credit cost can continue to be relatively on the higher side? Because you mentioned like you have moved from 2 years to maybe 500-odd days. So to that extent, maybe can this continue for next few quarters?

M. Anandan executive
#28

No, no. Actually, our -- you're right, our credit cost has moved up from 20 basis points to 50 basis points. If you look at our ROE tree, which is there in the investor presentation, for the half year, our credit cost has moved from 0.2 to 0.5. So there is an increase in the credit cost to that extent. Now this increase of 30 basis points is mainly arising out of a conscious call, a specific decision taken by the company. Earlier we are going for what we call the technical write-off, meaning any outstanding beyond 2 years, we used to -- we are writing off 100%. Instead of 2 years, now we have reduced it to 500 days. So in other words, any outstanding beyond 500 days, it will be written off 100%. So that has made a contribution...

Kunal Shah analyst
#29

No, the question is, yes, I understand that. The only question was on the provisioning side, it is still having the impact on P&L. So were these not entirely provided loans?

M. Anandan executive
#30

No, it is not. On the provision side, as in the ECL sheet we have given, there is -- on the provision side, depending upon our Stage 1, Stage 2 NPA accounts, whatever, for example, in Stage 3, whatever 25% provision that we've been providing consistently we are providing and Stage 2 also the provision data is given. And on top of the provisions, we continue to carry our management outlay of around INR 48 crores to INR 50 crores. That's what the number is given. So it is not -- but credit cost comprising of both the provisioning element and the write-off element. What comes in the debit of the P&L account, credit costs comprising of provision as well as the normal provision as well as the write-off, both.

Unknown Executive executive
#31

To add you, 500 days generally, we have provided 25%. Now we are stepping it up to 100%. So that is -- I think this is specifically...

M. Anandan executive
#32

Also, for technology -- let me also add one more point. In our -- we -- considering our product mix, particularly slight -- the non-home loan slightly as a percentage going up. And also, our pricing per se provides for -- we have consciously provided 0.5% as the credit cost in our pricing of the products. Only thing in the past, it was not -- we were only actually getting a charge of 25 to 30 basis points. But then to be on the conservative side, we said we will take it up to 50. And that is one of the reasons why we have consciously gone for this decision of writing up beyond 500 days rather than waiting for 2 years.

Operator operator
#33

[Operator Instructions] Our next question comes from the line of Nidhesh Jain from Investec.

Nidhesh Jain analyst
#34

Sir, our company is doing quite well on asset quality and profitability. But on growth, disbursement growth numbers are weaker than, I think, what it should be. So in that context, sir, if you can share some data that what percentage of your disbursements in the past has been coming from below INR 7 lakh loan so that we can adjust -- we can see that what is the impact of this change in our disbursements. And if you can give some data on how is the disbursement run rate in October, which also can give us confidence that we should be able to show improvement in growth in coming quarters?

M. Anandan executive
#35

Actually, I'll go by -- as far as the growth is concerned, disbursement is concerned, let's look at this way. Q1 of FY '25 and Q1 of FY '26 if you see, there is a good growth. There's a growth of about 14% Q1 of '25 and Q1 of '26. When you come to, let's say, Q2 of '25 and Q2 of '26, the growth is really -- it's only about 3%. Now when you come to the half year of '25, half year of '26, the growth in disbursement is about 8%. If you see the growth in '26 Q2 over Q1, it is around 25%. So in other words, our Q2 '26 has grown by 24% over Q1 of '26. Not only that, we are seeing that improvement continuing in the month of October. I won't be able to give you the specific numbers of October, but we are very confident for a very good growth rate, reasonably good growth in the third quarter after looking at the October numbers. And there will be a good Q-on-Q growth in Q3 over Q2 of '26. But again, this is -- again, let me tell you, this is despite the fact, effective April -- sorry, effective July 26, we have taken the call of not taking the proposals of less than INR 7 lakhs. Earlier, prior to that, whether, let's say, in the current year first quarter or the numbers in the previous year FY '25 includes our disbursements where we are taking the proposal even of the size of INR 5 lakhs, INR 6 lakhs, INR 7 lakhs business. So to answer shortly -- yes.

Nidhesh Jain analyst
#36

So what is the percentage of such disbursals in the previous quarters, if you can quantify that?

M. Anandan executive
#37

I don't have the number. I can quantify it, and we can share it offline. But the point is that, as I mentioned, this call is being taken primarily looking at -- we want to be clearly away from the micro finance kind of profile of customers. We all know that micro finance loan size is around INR 3 lakhs kind of thing. But we would want to be very clearly away from it, is that we also -- in fact, when we have done the scrapping of our -- all our existing customer data, given what we have done in the past of less than INR 7 lakhs, our repayment profile wise, it is normal as the other profile, other customers, INR 7 lakh plus. But that's why that we have taken this conscious call of not pursuing that because going forward, we will want to work on improving our customer profiles and loan profiles better.

Nidhesh Jain analyst
#38

Sure, sir. And second question, sir, is on credit costs. If you can quantify the impact of one-off write-off policy change in this quarter.

M. Anandan executive
#39

No, it's not one-off. This is a policy call -- the accounting policy call we have taken. So going forward, we will be charging off anything about 1 year after 500 days, we'll be charging off, yes.

Nidhesh Jain analyst
#40

But sir, in this quarter, the impact would be much higher because suddenly, the loans which were in the bracket of 500 to 2 years on that, we have taken an accelerated charge. That flow-through will not be at the same quantum from the next quarter, right? So...

M. Anandan executive
#41

Yes, fair enough. Yes, it is true. But we'll follow a consistent accounting policy.

Nidhesh Jain analyst
#42

Sure. So from next quarter onwards, then we should again expect the credit cost to come down because there is a slightly higher credit cost because this is the first time we have charged a pool of loans. But from next quarter, do you expect credit cost to come down from Q2? Or this is now the new run rate?

M. Anandan executive
#43

So I would not want to really give a specific comment on that. But you are saying, logically speaking, it should come down, yes.

Operator operator
#44

Our next question comes from the line of Shweta Daptardar from Elara Capital.

Shweta Daptardar analyst
#45

Sir, a couple of questions. So you clearly mentioned that we are one of the best in OpEx to assets and operational efficiency. Also, we'll be relying more on productivity going forward. So could you just throw some light on branch productivity aspects wherein if you can just put out a number on loan files per officer and how that has been improving. Of course, you have dealt with tech initiatives, but more so on the human capital or physical aspects part which can contribute to productivity, which will help us maintain this kind of strong OpEx to assets number?

M. Anandan executive
#46

Actually, our OpEx as a percentage of AUM, which is a 22.7% is not there just for this year or this quarter. It's been there like that last almost 10 years, okay? So in other words, there is very consistently despite the fact while the ratio remains at around 2.7%, but our investments in branches, our investment in IT has been going up, and to support the growth in business and manage our risk better. But despite that, we are able to maintain our OpEx as a percentage of AUM or our cost-to-income ratio broadly in this region, mainly through the consistent improvement in productivity, not only at the field level by the sales officers, but even other than the -- because of the customer-facing jobs, as you know, it includes sales, it includes collections, it includes the credit, legal and also the HO staff. So in other words, we look for quite definitely, the file productivity of the sales officer is tracked on a month -- on a day-by-day basis or a weekly basis, monthly basis. Equally, we are also able to bring in productivity in all of our support functions and the HO functions also. Similarly, every aspect of our operating costs also, we see the -- our costs are really monitored and tracked for improve -- getting a better output or better results for the money that we spend. So in other words, productivity in that way is all pervasive. And as a culture, we've been normally -- it's all known that we follow maybe slightly proven way of working a culture that we follow that helps us. And coming on the sales productivity, current while our -- we are -- today, our logging productivity is around 3 to 3.1 file per sales staff at the branch level, which is -- there are some branches which are doing higher, some sales managers are doing higher. Some branches, they are doing lower and this is average what is given. But we are working in that area of improving that from the current level.

Shweta Daptardar analyst
#47

Okay, sir. Sir, the second question is on ticket size. Sir, because you mentioned you have done data scrubbing and also you evaluated and have decided to move and shift towards slightly higher ticket size. So going forward, have you put a threshold kind of thing wherein your average ticket size will be retained or will revolve around those levels, say, INR 9 lakhs or INR 8.5 lakhs, INR 9 lakhs, which has been the case for now over 2 years. So any thresholds on ticket size beyond which you would not like to exceed and maintain your core focus?

M. Anandan executive
#48

No. Actually, it is like this. Today, my average logging ticket size is about INR 10 lakhs and our average sanction disbursement size is about INR 9 lakhs and as you know, being affordable housing finance, we have really kept normally our loans, we normally keep it less than INR 30 lakhs. But the range that we operate is really now is about from, let's say, INR 7 lakhs to around largely INR 15 lakhs, INR 16 lakhs, another range. But then if there are a good customer profile, we will go, but not beyond INR 30 lakhs. So in other words, we have really taken a conscious call because given the market that we address in terms of Tier 2, Tier 3, Tier 4 cities and given the profile of the customers largely self-employed, we have taken this in terms of -- we would not look at loans generally beyond -- as you know, there is nothing like legally, our RBI NHB guidelines doesn't prohibit us to do even much higher value. But we have -- when the company taken a call that we don't want to do any loan beyond, let's say, INR 30 lakhs. But then less than INR 30 lakhs also, we have chosen. By and large, we'll be confident, very happy between INR 10 lakhs to INR 20 lakhs. Looking to INR 10 lakhs, now we are at INR 7 lakh. Progressively, our plan is really increase it by INR 1 lakh average ticket size per year. So if it is INR 10 lakh login today, we may look at INR 11 lakhs next year and maybe INR 12 lakhs year after. That's the way we go. And this also reflects partly the inflation that takes place in the construction cost. So it is not really taking a higher risk in that sense.

Operator operator
#49

Our next question comes from the line of Shailesh L. Kanani from Centrum Broking.

Shailesh Kanani analyst
#50

Sir, my first question was with respect to our stopping of disbursement below INR 7 lakh ticket size. Now I appreciate the fact that we are doing it to stay away from MFI customers. But in the past, our commentary has been that there is not much overlap -- no overlap as such with MFI customers. And to be honest, our asset quality has been better vis-a-vis peers, right? So why this move when the disbursements are kind of a little bit lagging than our earlier assumptions. So if you can just elaborate something on that front, sir?

M. Anandan executive
#51

So as I mentioned, this decision to log in only INR 7 lakhs plus transaction is actually, it is, in our view, it is the right decision for the company going forward. Yes, it has met with a short-term impact of our disbursements growth slightly got impacted in the, let's say, second quarter, or maybe second half as well. But then that is very temporary according to us. In fact, now we started seeing our entire team down the line has accepted that. And our October back to -- everybody now got adjusted to, got canceled to, started working, okay, here after going forward, this company is going to do only INR 7 lakhs and not more. Now the point in the INR 7 lakhs is more than the point in INR 7 lakh, the objective of this decision is really long term. The objective is progressively, we want to move towards a better category, better quality credit-wise customers. And they will have -- this is also -- they will have more credit bureau data, better credit bureau data and also they will have better account aggregator data and also because for things like, for example, even PD from a manual discussion of PD, now we are planning to go for an audio, video PD, which means that the customer should be able to communicate, talk and things like that. And so the decision of the company is to keep moving towards better quality customers. But at the same time, these quality customers located in Tier 3, Tier 4 are largely self-employed.

Shailesh Kanani analyst
#52

So basically, there is no early signs of stress in the book. Is that a right assumption?

M. Anandan executive
#53

No, no, it's not. Actually, we have done -- we have done the customer scrubbing of all our 1,70,000-odd customers, scheduled customers, 55% of our customers, they don't have any additional loan other than Aptus. 20% of the customers, they have one more loan in addition to the Aptus loan. Then we see only -- in fact, we have -- actually our customers where some interface with the MFA customers is around -- only around 1.5%. So when we looked at our -- the same thing when we looked at in terms of the loan size-wise also, there is no significant -- we have not seen even on our day-to-day operations, collections, plus NPA and all, we don't see any significant difference in less than INR 7 lakhs. But despite that, I think I've repeated several times on this, credit delinquency is not the reason at least for us. We are wanting to move to a better category, better class of customers. And also looking at the transaction size because we are also realizing that this is a home loan of 15 years, the effective tenure of 10 to 11 years. We don't want to get into INR 5 lakhs, INR 6 lakhs, where your EMI will be less, your collection cost will be more, and it will keep growing.

Shailesh Kanani analyst
#54

That's very helpful. Sir, just a related question. As you mentioned in the earlier question as well, as we move towards a little higher ATS and then we are not doing anything less than INR 7 lakhs, does it impact our blended yields in any case going ahead, 1 year, 2 years down the line?

M. Anandan executive
#55

No, actually, as I mentioned, we are not significantly increasing our ATS. Our intent is really, as I told you, last year, our logging was average INR 9 lakhs. This year, our average logging is INR 10 lakhs. Next year, we are planning for INR 11 lakhs. Hereafter, INR 12 lakhs. So this is really a normal increase, some of it normal increase, partly on account of inflation also. So in other words, there is no significant -- our ATM is not going to move up from INR 10 lakhs to INR 15 lakhs to INR 20 lakhs to INR 25 lakhs. No. We are not working like that.

Shailesh Kanani analyst
#56

So that part I understood. I just was wondering, as we stop below INR 7 lakhs, does it impact the blended yield in case we are getting higher yields in that category? So I was just trying to understand that.

M. Anandan executive
#57

No, no, absolutely no, because we -- thanks for asking the question. But no, we charge the same rate for all the rest. It's not really based on the loan size, yes.

Shailesh Kanani analyst
#58

Yes, yes. Okay. And sir, last question from my side. If you can share the disbursement figure, an absolute figure for month of September, if not for October, but the quarter gone by, if you can share that number.

M. Anandan executive
#59

I don't want to get into this monthly, weekly at least. Yes.

Operator operator
#60

[Operator Instructions] Our next question comes from the line of Sameer Bhise from Dymon Asia.

Sameer Bhise analyst
#61

First of all, congratulations, sir, for a stable set of numbers in a difficult environment, especially given what's happening with respect to the weather changes, et cetera. I had a quick question on -- from the medium-term goal of INR 25,000 crores of balance sheet in terms of loan assets. Just wanted to get your sense on how confident is one, to reach this number given the current macro setup? Or would you require a meaningful pickup in macro to kind of reach there? Or given with current setup, current productivity numbers, current branch addition plans, we remain confident of hitting that over the medium term? That's one. And secondly, as the prior participant, Nidhesh, asked on the credit cost impact due to policy change. One is obviously the flow part. And secondly, it's the stock part on the current set of assets. Is it fair to assume that the impact on this quarter was mainly due to the stock impact on the policy change and flow impact incrementally should be lower? That's it. That's all from my side.

M. Anandan executive
#62

So I'll answer the second part first. Yes. The credit cost in the current period increase is largely on account of this accounting policy change, okay? So whether because of that the credit cost will come down, while we consistently follow -- we will follow the accounting policy of writing off dues beyond 500 days, the policy will follow. But -- and we are confident of maintaining our collections, improving our collections, working on our NPA to reduce it further. But I won't be able to specifically say because if it is 50 basis points, suppose it becomes 52 basis points or 55 basis points, other 5 basis points variation. I don't want that question to be asked. Because saying that you said 50 basis points, now it has gone to 55. It can be 50, it can be 45. It can be lower also. But the point is that, as I mentioned again, we are working -- look at our NIM, look at our ROA, look at our ROE. So my credit cost goes up by 5% -- 5 basis points, my pricing also provides on an average -- so let's not get too much on this. But let me tell you that it won't be substantially different. And maybe there could be some on the reduction only, I mean, on the lower side only. And we don't really -- but it may not contribute very significant reduction because we have decided to practice policy in future as well. So let's not look at it as a onetime one, and it is not going to happen next year. And because of that, our credit cost will come down, let's say, from 50 to 30, no. I won't be able to commit to that.

Sameer Bhise analyst
#63

Sure. And secondly, on growth, sir. Yes.

M. Anandan executive
#64

See, on the growth, again, I think we have discussed again, we are looking at this INR 25,000 crores AUM in the medium term as our immediate goal. And we are really strengthening the organization in every aspect, whether at the field level, at the cluster level, at the HO level and in every function, be it in sales, marketing and every other function. Not only that the emerging compliance requirements, also we are investing in our functions, whether internal audit, risk management or compliance functions. So the entire organization is geared up, and we have raised, done substantial investment to be mentally prepared, organization is prepared for this INR 25,000 crores in the medium term. And in fact, again, based on our estimated year-end AUM, if you really talk out, we clearly grow at a rate of about 25% CAGR in the next 3 years, we will cross even INR 25,000 crores. It will come down around INR 26,000 crores also. Okay. But having said that, that could be -- we are very confident of achieving this goal, but there could be a variation in terms of 1 quarter maybe earlier, 1 quarter may be late. That's about it.

Operator operator
#65

Our next question comes from the line of Kushan Parikh from Morgan Stanley.

Kushan Parikh analyst
#66

Just a couple of questions. One is I just wanted to check on the incremental yields. I mean, given that we are getting a benefit on the borrowing cost side, have we taken or are we looking to take any PLR cuts on our incremental yields? Also wanted to understand on the growth side, this quarter, I mean, we laid out that the BT outs have not really changed from the long-term trends. However, I mean, when we just look at on a quarter-on-quarter basis, the runoff in the portfolio has increased from INR 373-odd crores to INR 463 crores. I mean is this -- I mean, is the INR 463 crore-odd number the normal run rate that we should take going forward as well in terms of the runoff from the portfolio? These are my 2 questions.

M. Anandan executive
#67

See, actually -- our growth actually really -- our AUM growth largely depends on our disbursements. And we don't see any concern at least as of now, or we have not seen this concern in the last -- out of 16 years, we have not seen this kind of concern -- BT concern in the last 5 years, 10 years or in the current year or the foreseeable future because our -- the BT rundown is really, seems to be in a reasonable range. And we are not seeing any excessive flow or variation in that. So our challenge in our loan book growth, AUM growth is more in terms of our ability to enhance the disbursements rather than get excessively worried about the BT because -- and having said that, we very closely monitor the BT, and we get into the recent logic in terms of why did this BT happen and where the funding came from, is it -- and why is it because of additional loans somebody offered? Is it because lower rates somebody has offered? We do an exhaustive analysis for every BT. But -- so our -- at least at this point in time and in the immediate future, we don't see the BT as a major issue for us. What we see major challenge for us is really how do we really -- to attain our growth, how do we really work on increasing the disbursements, including to improvement, normal, smaller improvements in our ATS.

Kushan Parikh analyst
#68

Understood, sir. And on the incremental yields.

M. Anandan executive
#69

Our incremental yield. Okay. Actually, we don't have -- we are not seeing any pressure issue, compulsion, regulatory advisory issues on our lending rates. So whether it is -- by and large, we do about 15.5% for the home loan. We do for LAP around 17.5%, for the LAP. We do around 21% for the SME. And we are -- we don't see much of an issue there. And as you have seen that we are able to maintain a consistently higher than industry level realization, of course, partly helped by our product mix coming through our subsidiary company, the SME business, where our lending rate is 21% as opposed to the home loan of 15.5%. But having said that, actually, in the last -- Q2, we did make some slight optimization that earlier we were charging in the home loan, for home loan 15.5%. For the home extension and renovation, we are charging 17.5%. That we have aligned and they are classified in home loan given by NHB. So we have aligned that also into a home loan rate of 15.5%. But the share of the extension, those is only smaller. It's about 3%, 4%, 5%, 6%. So that way it doesn't impact our yield, but then it's -- optically, it's -- we are able to present ourselves better on the field. Same way in terms of SME, it was earlier 22%. We have optimized it 21%. But that, again, optically, it goes well with the -- we understand the regulators and things like that. It's again, it's a minor tweaking that we have done. This has not affected our yield. In fact, our yield for the quarter, for the half year is good, very good. In fact, much higher. You must have noticed much higher than any of our competitors.

Kushan Parikh analyst
#70

No, fair enough. So I mean, just one last more longer-term question. I mean we've had 2 big changes in terms of moving from INR 7 lakh ticket size and also the new write-off policy that we have. Given that, that is not going to impact yield or credit cost in a very significant way, is it fair to assume that we still are aiming to maintain or improve our 20% ROE target?

M. Anandan executive
#71

We are very confident of not maintaining, improving the 20% ROE. We are very confident.

Operator operator
#72

[Operator Instructions] The next question comes from the line of Gaurav Singhal from WFM Asia.

Gaurav Singhal analyst
#73

I think most of the questions have been answered, but maybe one more. So like in this direct assignment income, we have a pretty big jump in this quarter and also we started it recently. So maybe can you share our philosophy on direct assignment? I'm guessing it also helps with the principal business criteria, but what's the philosophy on quantum issue?

M. Anandan executive
#74

See, basically, on the direct assignment, we have started -- while most of the companies, listed companies, in particular, in the housing finance space and the NBFC space, they are doing a direct assignment for several years now, at least 5, 6 years, if you can recall. But we are really consciously a bit conservative on that. But then looking at in a broader sense in terms of going forward, from our AUM point of view, from the additional and new source of funding and also from the point of view of the principal business criteria as applicable to HL company, we thought it is our interest to look at the direct assignment as well. And so going forward, we will have part of our portfolio being offered under the direct assignment. But having said that, in the current quarter, we have done direct assignment of about INR 190 crores. And in the first quarter, we have done about INR 130 crores. Cumulative, we have done about INR 320 crores of direct assignment, which on our loan book of INR 11,700 crores comes to about 3%, okay? So going forward, we may look at -- while we have the Board authorization to go direct assignment up to 10% of the loan book, we may look at around 6% to 7%, not beyond that.

Operator operator
#75

Ladies and gentlemen, due to time constraint, that was the last question for today. I now hand the conference over to the management for the closing comments. Thank you, and over to you, sir.

M. Anandan executive
#76

Thank you. Thank you, Mona, for organizing this conference call. I would like to pay my sincere gratitude to all the analysts and investor friends who have taken time out to listen to us today. Please feel free to contact us in case you have any further queries. And Mr. Balaji and Amit will be there to be in touch with you.

Unknown Executive executive
#77

Thank you.

Operator operator
#78

Thank you, sir. On behalf of Dolat Capital, that concludes this conference. Thank you for joining us, and you may now disconnect your lines.

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