Home / Transcripts / Jash Engineering Limited (JASH) · August 8, 2025

Jash Engineering Limited (JASH) Earnings Call Transcript

August 8, 2025

NSEI IN Industrials Machinery earnings 74 min

Earnings Call Speaker Segments

Siddesh Chawan attendee
#1

Good morning, everyone. I'm Siddesh Chawan from Ernst & Young Investor Relations, and I would like to welcome you to Jash Engineering Q1 FY '26 Earnings Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] Please note that this conference is being recorded. The recording will be made available on the website within a day, and the transcript of the call shall be made available subsequently. To take us through the results and answer your questions today, we have the top management of Jash Engineering Limited represented by Mr. Pratik Patel, Chairman and Managing Director; and Mr. Dharmendra Jain, Chief Financial Officer. Before we begin, I want to remind everyone about the safe harbor related to today's earnings call. Comments made during the call may contain forward-looking statements that may involve known or unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors. It must be viewed in conjunction with our business risk that could cause future results performance or achievements to differ significantly from what is expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. After the end of this call, if you need any further information or clarification, please do get in touch with me. With that said, I will now hand over the call to Mr. Pratik Patel. Over to you, sir.

Pratik Patel executive
#2

Good morning, everyone, and thank you for sparing your valuable time and attending this investor call. First, I would like to give -- inform in brief what has happened in this quarter. As those who have been able to go through the results posted on the NSE and BSE, you will see that the results were quite subdued in the first quarter, but this was also as a result of our decision to defer some deliveries to U.S. because of uncertainty relating to tariff and also certain deliveries which we could not take place. So mostly it was stand-alone of Jash Engineering, which has contributed to this situation at Rodney Hunt and Mahr and Waterfront and other subsidiaries. We have increased our revenue. However, in Rodney Hunt because of this tariff situation plus new intake of people, the losses have little bit increased over last year by $100,000. When we come to consolidated order book, our order book is still quite strong. We have INR 875 crore and our pipeline also is quite strong. We are entering into new markets like Vietnam, Japan, Israel and we are now trying for South Africa as well. So we expect the healthy growth to continue since we are expanding the market and the demand also is quite strong from the existing markets where we are. We have recently commissioned our new facility in Shivpad from where we are having today the investor call, and with this commission, we expect improvement in our output from Chennai facility and also the same facility will be using for WesTech, a company which we are acquiring, 90% of that shares of the company we are acquiring. The due diligence is at an advanced level. I would say we hope to complete everything by next week and include this company as our subsidiary by next month. However, the biggest problem today we are facing is the U.S. tariff uncertainty. Earlier, the tariff applicable on us was 25% plus 25% on stainless steel and as of 2 days back, this has become 50% already. So this puts a lot of pressure on the orders which we have already taken from America. We are talking to our clients. In some of the cases, they have agreed to partly compensate us for the increased tariff but that is not true for all the cases. However, we are trying to mitigate that by building a new plant in Houston. Earlier, we were going to build the office but when I was in the U.S. in June and when this was announced, 25% additional on steel and stainless steel, we decided to defer the plan to build the office and instead we are now going to first build the plant in Houston, and this plant was anyway supposed to be built up in '28 but now it would be built up in '26. At the same time, we are also increasing our capacity in Orange because in time to come, we have to increase our output from U.S. plant in the revenue of Rodney Hunt from the current 35%, to 30% to around 65% to 70% in the coming years. By doing these 2 expansion and by the acquisitions which we are going to do of WesTech and another company in the U.K. for which we are nearly the deal is done. And the process of due diligence will start within August. And I would like to wind up that deal in September. So with these 2 acquisitions and the expansion that we will do in America, we are sure to mitigate all the risks associated with this tariff situation over the next few years. With that, I would like to go on to the financials. As you can see in Q1 consolidated, our revenue has increased from INR 116 crore to INR 133 crore. Our gross profit has also marginally increased. However, as a percentage it has come down little bit 1%. Our EBITDA has gone down by 4%. And the profit before tax, last year we had minor losses, this year this has increased from INR 0.4 crore to INR 6 crore and profit after tax also -- before tax and after tax both has gone down compared to last year. Next. When you see the stand-alone, as I was explaining earlier, one of the biggest setback has been the stand-alone revenue of Jash Engineering. So last year we had done INR 92 crore as against that we have done INR 82 crore this year. The reason as I said was, there were 2 reasons for it: one was we could not dispatch material for Rodney Hunt due to uncertainty on the applicable tariff; and another was the delivery, some of the deliveries in India also could not happen. The production was done, it could not happen. I would like to state here that INR 28 crore worth of material was dispatched but because of U.S. GAAP practice, we could not take them in our revenue in Jash Engineering. In Shivpad, revenue has increased, in Rodney Hunt, revenue has increased, in Waterfront also revenue has increased. However, the profit after tax has reduced in Jash Engineering because of the reduced revenue. In Shivpad, it is nearly -- it is not a big reduction, but in Rodney Hunt last year we had $0.8 million loss in the first quarter and in this year it is $0.9 million. This is mostly because we are now rebuilding Rodney Hunt to take care of future increased production requirements. So we are adding people in Rodney Hunt at production level and at other levels so that once all the new expansion is done, we have a team which can take care of all the issues related to production. In Waterfront, we have had loss of INR 0.4 crore. I believe this is temporary in nature and Waterfront also would be in profit this year. So overall, I would like to state that we still maintain our projections given at the start of the year that is INR 860 crore and with profitability anywhere between INR 80 crore to INR 110 crore depending upon what finally turns out on the tariff. If tariff continues to be 50%, then definitely we will take a hit of $1 million to $2 million resulting into somewhat lower forecast on profit after tax. However, we have to see if we are able to as a country able to arrange a deal with America or not. So my response on the PAT bet would be more sure of 1 or 2 quarter down the line when we know clearly what is going to happen on the tariff front. Next. This is a consolidated income statement for Q1. You can see there is not a very, very big difference in comparison to Q1 of '25. The revenue increase at Jash would have compensated for all the shortfall which we are seeing now. And we hope that in quarter 2 and quarter 3 things will improve at stand-alone basis at just so that we would be able to show the improved performance. Anyway, I would like to reiterate that the first quarter always is challenging for us if you see historically and so it is not a big cause of concern as of now. Next. The revenue composition you can see 69% of our business is coming from water control gates, 14% from screening, 10% from Mahr and 7% percent from hydropower and various other groups. The geographical contribution is quite spread out now. India is 42%, U.S.A. is 37%, rest of the world, I would say, is close to 20%, 21%. So this is a very ideal scenario for us where the geographical contribution is quite diverse worldwide. Our consolidated order book as on 1st August is INR 875 crore. Of which outside India we have INR 574 crore and within India we have INR 301 crore. As I told before, we are reviving Mahr Maschinenbau and in Mahr Maschinenbau we have already got INR 24 crore order book. Rodney Hunt order book is also strong. However, we are not going presently aggressively in taking orders in Rodney Hunt because of this situation of tariff and until we build up our additional facility in America, we have to be cautious if the tariff situation is not solved. On Jash Engineering stand-alone, we have quite a good order book position with INR 500 crore orders in hand. We expect in all these companies to achieve the forecasted results before. In case of Waterfront, we have order booking of INR 9 crore. We have aggressively started marketing in U.K. We are building up our team. By acquisition of one more company, we hope to become a pan-U.K. company and in 3 to 4 years our target is to become the biggest sluice gate manufacturer in U.K. As I said our pipeline of new orders is quite strong. We have already negotiated orders worth INR 28 crore and we have around INR 56 crore worth of order under negotiation. We have a quite strong conversion ratio of the orders which we negotiate and so I believe that our order booking would remain within the range of INR 50 crores, INR 60 crores to INR 100 crores every month. If you remember at the beginning of the year, I had said that we are looking for revenue of INR 860 crore -- combined revenue of INR 860 crore. I am quite confident of achieving this and also going a little bit above it. However, as I said all our well-laid plans presently are in chambers because of U.S.A. So we hope some clarity is there on U.S.A. front. However, even if there is no clarity on U.S.A., the revenue would be in excess of INR 860 crore this year. Only it may result into some variation in profit projection, but I am still confident on view of the profitable orders that we have taken already that we would be improving upon the profit which we had declared last year. As I informed you, our new plant in Chennai is now operative from 1st of August commercial production has started. We have got all the necessary permissions. And with this now we are in a position to increase our output from of Shivpad process engineering division from Chennai. As I informed before also WesTech once we acquire, WesTech has a revenue of INR 55 crore and Shivpad had a revenue of INR 44 crore. So the process equipment division would have now a revenue total combined revenue around INR 100 crore. And with this plant commission both the company, both the divisions industrial as well as municipal production can be done in-house resulting into lot of saving. So commissioning of this plant would help, and acquisition would ensure that -- acquisition of WesTech would ensure that the plant gets loaded up with more work sooner than later. Next. Regarding WesTech, this was a subsidiary of WesTech U.S.A. WesTech U.S.A had 80% stake in WesTech India, and remaining 20% was owned by the employees. We are now taking 100% of the WesTech stake from U.S.A. and 10% from the employees and the remaining 10% we will take from the employees after 3 years at a pre-agreed valuation. What WesTech brings to us is entry into high growth industrial segments which is in mining, metals and paper industries where we were not that dominant, or we were not existing earlier. The biggest advantage WesTech brings is nearly the same type of equipment, but in lighter duty we are making for municipal. With the industrial portfolio coming in, WesTech can also on its own grow aggressively because they get a better product mix, and Shivpad also benefits because they get an enhanced engineering team of WesTech to support them. The combined turnover of this division WesTech and Shivpad would be around INR 100 crores as per the last year financials. We hope that with WesTech being merged to India, we would be able to take the process equipment division from the current INR 100 crore to INR 200 crore in 3 years' time. One of the biggest advantage of acquisition of WesTech is the season team. These are all around 26, out of 26 people, 24 people are ex Dorr-Oliver. They are very experienced, they are the people who are the key team in Dorr-Oliver. Today that experienced team has come to us and in today's time I always claim that manpower is the biggest problem, but with getting such a team and that to a profitable company with a profitable company we are sure that we would be able to enhance the results, financial results and performance result of the complete division in time to come. It also helps us in our Jash Invent product portfolio because the market for industrial for Jash Invent is quite high and WesTech brings their muscle of the industrial business to us for Jash Invent. Overall, I would say WesTech it would be a very nice addition and will help us -- as a group, it will help us individually in many of our subsidiaries to grow faster with their product range. With this I would like to conclude my presentation, and I would like to take any questions you have. Thank you.

Siddesh Chawan attendee
#3

[Operator Instructions] We will take the first question from Suruchi Parmar.

Unknown Analyst analyst
#4

I am Suruchi Parmar from NX Wealth Management. Just wanted to ask question, like, in the last con call, I remember you have told that in the Orange plant, you have some labor problems. So while you are planning to increase your capacity in Rodney Hunt and also in Houston you are planning for the plant setup. So will this be a problem, labor shortage? And how you are going to deal with it?

Pratik Patel executive
#5

So Orange, labor shortage is there and Orange key management is a problem. These are the 2 problems in Orange. However, there is BABA Act in America. And BABA Act in America mandates that for certain type of projects by 2029, 90% of value addition has to be done in America. So I would have to invest in America. Now where to invest? We are investing in Houston because we are facing some problems of availability of people in Orange. So we are investing in Houston. However, Houston facility will not be able to take care of all the production that we are planning in America. So Orange also will co-exist. Now because we are facing problem, I cannot say, we will do nothing in Orange. We have to grow Orange also, get a better team of people, maybe hope more and more people will be willing to work in America in time to come in manufacturing. And with that positive note we have to go ahead. I have got a big infrastructure in Orange. I cannot keep it aside and plan a similar infrastructure in Houston. So I do believe we have a chance to get our act right in Orange with competent manpower. We have put a new operations head in America who has been with us for a few months and I'm quite confident he has the capability to turn around our situation in Orange.

Unknown Analyst analyst
#6

Sir, you have said in your opening remarks that if the same situation of tariff continues then we will get a hit of INR 1 crores to INR 2 crores in PAT. So is it because like your...

Pratik Patel executive
#7

$1 million to $2 million, INR 8 crore to INR 15 crore.

Unknown Analyst analyst
#8

Okay. And so this is because of like while your plant is still under construction in Houston and after the Houston facility and your wrap up in your other Rodney Hunt and Orange, it will improve the situation or still you will see some such problems if the same tariff structure continues?

Pratik Patel executive
#9

So please understand tariff affects only the orders which we have already taken and which we are going to make in India. Tariff does not affect the new orders. The new orders we are already increasing whatever is the tariff adding to it for India sourcing and quoting. So the available order in hand only are going to get affected. And out of that orders which are going to be produced in India, not the whole Rodney Hunt order book. Only that part of orders which are going to be produced in India, that is going to be subjected to the increase tariff.

Unknown Analyst analyst
#10

Okay. And sir, what about the figure of new orders you got in the first quarter?

Dharmendra Jain executive
#11

We have already provided data for the tariff, whatever it take time. Either 25% or later maybe 50%. So new order whatever we booked, we have estimated the tariff in that, and measure of the order may be from the...

Pratik Patel executive
#12

Last year.

Dharmendra Jain executive
#13

Last year.

Siddesh Chawan attendee
#14

[Operator Instructions] Next question is from [ Diraj ].

Unknown Analyst analyst
#15

Sir, can you please throw some light on this gross margins. However, we are in line to achieve your top line guidance that were given. But how -- going forward, how can we estimate the gross margin to shape? And what is the reason behind -- there is a slight dip in gross margins last quarter 2 and this quarter 2. So going ahead, how can we take these margins? And what is impacting these margins?

Pratik Patel executive
#16

The difference in margin is only 1%, if I understand well, between earlier quarters and now -- last quarter. We don't -- see, Diraj, irrespective of where you make in India or America, there will not be a big hit on the gross margin. When we are producing in America, we are considering American produced cost basis. So raw materials from America, labor cost of America, overheads, et cetera, of America, et cetera. So -- and on that, we will add our margins. So the dynamics does not change whether you produce in America or whether you produce in India. Dynamics vis-a-vis our competitors in America are favorable when we produce in America because, one, we have a team of 25 to 30 engineers in India supporting estimation, project management and design engineering. So vis-a-vis our competitor in America, this 30 people team, engineers team, is at a comparatively low cost. And so we -- that enhances our competitiveness, also enhances our ability to take more margin compared to them. Another thing is with the pressure on producing in America, they are all in the same boat. So if they were getting some material from Mexico or China, now they cannot. And so everyone would be increasing their cost to face the American increased cost. And so that should not affect our margin portfolio.

Unknown Analyst analyst
#17

Okay, sir. Sir, can you tell me how much revenue has been booked from Kansas project this quarter?

Pratik Patel executive
#18

From Kansas project, I cannot give a breakup like that. But around, I would say, out of the Rodney Hunt revenue, at least 15%, 20% must be from Kansas project.

Dharmendra Jain executive
#19

It was only 45,000 in this quarter. Because of Kansas project, over 45,000 is the higher cost.

Pratik Patel executive
#20

45,000.

Unknown Analyst analyst
#21

Okay. Got it. And just one last question, then I'll fall back in the queue. In this quarter, the equipment -- screening equipment revenue has decreased a little bit compared Y-o-Y in our revenue, yes.

Pratik Patel executive
#22

[ indiscernible ] onto this question, we cannot compare quarter-to-quarter output of different products. We are in custom built. We are not in mass production. So sometimes certain products are required more, sometimes certain products are required less. So annually or quarterly, you cannot compare different, different product output.

Dharmendra Jain executive
#23

In NPCIL project is majorly listening...

Pratik Patel executive
#24

But still, it is not possible. Sometimes the gate may be more, sometimes the spring may be more, sometimes the valve may be more. It all depends upon the project, which type of projects we take and which type of projects are coming out to tender.

Unknown Analyst analyst
#25

Okay. So is this mix between screening equipment and gates is also affecting the gross level? Can I assume...

Pratik Patel executive
#26

No.

Siddesh Chawan attendee
#27

The next question is from Navani.

Navani Naredi analyst
#28

This is Navani Naredi from Naredi Investment Private Limited. And I have got 2, 3 questions. First of all, I would want to know how is the performance of disc filters in this Q1 FY '26? And how much it has contributed to the overall revenue?

Pratik Patel executive
#29

So let me answer first the disc filter issue. No disc filter was delivered in Q1. We have got order for 6, 7 disc filters. They are all at approval stages. And these disc filters orders would be executed in Q2, Q3.

Navani Naredi analyst
#30

All right. And what is the reason behind the decline in domestic demand?

Pratik Patel executive
#31

Of which item?

Navani Naredi analyst
#32

Like, in the results, I could see like there is a decline in the domestic -- of Shivpad.

Pratik Patel executive
#33

No, no, there is no decline in domestic demand. On the end of the quarter, we have to deliver material. Now if the client is not opening NLC, we generally do not deliver the material, okay? We also delivered INR 28 crore worth of material in the quarter, but they have not been taken in revenue because they did not reach the site on the last day of the quarter. So if you see overall order booking for domestic business has increased. So the demand scenario, you can -- annualized basis, you can say. But quarterly basis, the reason is sometimes also if the payments have not come, we don't deliver the next lot of material.

Dharmendra Jain executive
#34

Yes. Opening and closing reversal net effect is INR 13 crore approx., because last year, closing reversal is around INR 18 crore. Whereas this year our closing reversal is INR 28 crore. So INR 9 crore is the closing reversal affect and opening reversal are also reversal. Because in last quarter of March it's reversal is of INR 39 crore, whereas this year INR 35 crore [Foreign Language]. Overall, INR 13 crore is effective reversal. Consider the [ indiscernible ] actual effect is that.

Navani Naredi analyst
#35

Okay. So like for the whole year FY '26, the demand will -- not demand, I would say, the guidance for Shivpad will continue to stay strong. Can I assume that?

Pratik Patel executive
#36

All the 4 subsidiaries. The guidance [ indiscernible ] already, in the guidance would be there. We are expecting to touch INR 860 crores plus something. INR 860 crores was I had informed then to it is a conservative figure. So we are still maintaining the guidance. The only -- as I said, the only problem that matter is not on the top line, it may occur little bit on the bottom line because of these revenue -- these terrif situation. We don't know every day Mr. Trump changes his statement. So how can I as a manufacturer plan for all those things. So until there is some stability on the tariff front, I would not be in a position to say how hard we will be hit by the tariff and what it would result into in our PAT. That's why I gave a guidance that with INR 860 crore revenue, our PAT profile would be within INR 80 crore to INR 110 crore range, depending upon finally what happens at the tariff level.

Siddesh Chawan attendee
#37

We'll take the next question from Sushil Dhoot.

Sushil Dhoot analyst
#38

Sir, I have a couple of questions. First, when we should expect the U.S. plant to start full-fledged production...

Pratik Patel executive
#39

Within 2026. So in June, we took the decision to defer the office and build the plant. In July, I gave the drawings. In August, first week, we have got the initial reports from the city about what is possible, what is not possible. We will remodify our plants and submit in August. And I expect to get approvals by November, December. Construction would start. Houston facility construction is expected to start. We have already placed the order, by the way. So the construction is expected to start by January, February, and we have been told 9 months are required to commission the plant. So definitely -- even if there is a delay, definitely within 2026.

Sushil Dhoot analyst
#40

Okay. And second, how much CapEx for this year and how much we are paying for the acquisition?

Pratik Patel executive
#41

Acquisition, both the acquisition put together, we will be spending around INR 40 crore.

Sushil Dhoot analyst
#42

And any CapEx amount guidance, sir? How much we are spending this year?

Pratik Patel executive
#43

Close to INR 40 crore.

Sushil Dhoot analyst
#44

Okay. And the last question, sir, is there any legacy orders are still there in our order book, which are margin dilutive if I'm not wrong, last quarter it was [ billed ].

Pratik Patel executive
#45

Legacy orders are there, but legacy orders with profit are there, then you and we both should not be worried. Legacy order at loss are there, then both should be worried. So Kansas's order is still there in America. And by the time I complete it, it would be maybe January, February. So Kansas's order only is a legacy order, which has some negative outlook for us.

Siddesh Chawan attendee
#46

We'll take the next question from Parikshit Kabra.

Unknown Analyst analyst
#47

I wanted to double-click on the demand side again, sir. I know you're saying that the demand has not changed. But if we look at the order book, there has been -- even though the order book has been rising at a broad level, the speed at which it's rising is falling consistently, right? So we had peaked at 28% order book growth, then went to 13%, 10%, 3% and this time, it's minus 8%. And what is also another trend is that in the export order book, we have not actually shown any major growth over the last almost 5 quarters. And the domestic order book has its own trend but let me at least begin with an overall order book and the export order book. Can you please explain what is happening in the demand scenario here that why are we seeing the same kind of 15%, 20% order book growth that we were seeing earlier?

Pratik Patel executive
#48

See, one of the biggest reasons is in America. Now my order book in America as of today is $40 million. However, we do not have capacity to produce more than that presently in America. So I can take orders, but it would be like putting into a problem because when you cannot deliver the older orders and you keep on taking new orders, you will face problem. That is why we are building up capacities so that we can produce in America. The new orders in America are more and more BABA compliant, which means you have to produce in America. Now if my capacities are constrained, I will prefer not to take too many orders so that I don't displace the customer. But you can ask why did we not build up the capacity before? We did not build up because we were not so sure about high tariffs. If the tariffs are low, non-BABA jobs, we can still do in India. But with high tariffs, even non-BABA jobs, we will have to do in America. So one of the major reason has been low intake of orders in America because of that. So we have not grown in the same rate in America order booking-wise as we were growing before.

Unknown Analyst analyst
#49

Got it, sir. Perfect. Makes sense, sir. And in terms of domestic, the last 2 quarters, there has been a slower growth in order book. So is there any change in the demand scenario within India itself? Or is this just a matter of quarter-to-quarter trends?

Pratik Patel executive
#50

It is also quarter-to-quarter trend. See, understand. Last year, MCGM announced INR 21,000 crores worth of orders for wastewater treatment plant. So all those orders we also got was in the last year. Now these all orders by the time they come in for MCGM, I think by next 2, 3 months, all those orders would have come in. So obviously, thereafter, there will be no orders from MCGM. And then other projects will come and the order. So our order accumulation also sometimes could be lumpy. It will not be like a commercial industry where every month, a fixed intake of order will be there, and they will grow every year. So I would say we have to look at 2 things when we see at order book. As a company, I look at 2 things. One, what is my capacity? Can I deliver these orders within a year? Because if I take orders for more than a year delivery, I open myself to -- because it is a fixed cost order, I open myself to some risk and the global uncertainty ensures that your well-led plants can go wrong. So if my capacity to produce is of, say, INR 800 crore, I should not take orders of more than INR 1,000 crore. That is how we plan. And in that case, what we try to do is if we cannot take more order, we try to take more profitable orders so that our bottom line improves. That is how we consider our order intake, not year-on-year or quarter-on-quarter.

Siddesh Chawan attendee
#51

We'll take our next question from Bala from Arihant Capital.

Balasubramanian A analyst
#52

Sir, my first question is regarding this Waterfront U.K. business. I think post acquisitions we are lagging on the revenue target side. Just want to understand what kind of specific onboarding challenges are there for delaying and when we can expect the breakeven? And how does this U.K. acquisition pipeline align with our diversification goals?

Pratik Patel executive
#53

As far as Waterfront is considered, when we acquired it, the team was only 9, 10 people. Presently, I think it is close to 18, 19 people. We have acquired one more shed. We have put in production facility in place. We are now recruiting people to start production. Production has been started, but it's a very lowkey production, but we are starting to recruit people to increase the production output in U.K. Now why we are producing in U.K. The reason we are producing in U.K. is certain jobs need delivery in 3, 4 months. This we cannot cater to from India. Same in America, same in U.K. Certain jobs have to be produced in U.K. because of the delivery issues. So now to get everything in place in a manufacturing industry is not easy, manpower, machinery, place, et cetera, et cetera. We are quite confident this year, we would be able to breakeven. It will not continue like Rodney Hunt 3 or 4 years. I am quite confident this year, we'll be able to breakeven. And with our current new acquisition, we get a new product also, and we are going to the heartland of U.K. in the Midlands, which will bring us proximity to customers as well as a service center in the heart of England. So with those developments, I'm quite confident that the merged company, Waterfront and the new company in time to come would be giving the same type of top line growth as well as bottom line growth in the coming years.

Balasubramanian A analyst
#54

Sir, my second question, WesTech India acquisition. I think like post-acquisition, we are aims to enter into industrial process equipment, especially into mining, metals and paper side. And what kind of synergies we can expect with Shivpad municipal focus and how we will integrate WesTech team technologies without margin dilution? And secondly, if you could throw some light on what kind of revenue and EBITDA and kind of margins? And what kind of cost in terms of purchase and any other -- we are doing any subcontracting? And thirdly, what kind of utilization levels we can expect...

Pratik Patel executive
#55

Remember. So let me -- what I remember, let me answer to you. WesTech, if someone had asked before, WesTech as well as the company which you are going to buy, I would not be able to reveal individual details because I have still not done the due diligence. But total sum is not going to be more than INR 40 crores. They did revenue of INR 55 crore. They had profitability of INR 4 crore. So it was a profitable company. So this answers the financial aspect of WesTech. Coming to synergy between Shivpad and WesTech, already I said, both the companies did not have manufacturing facility. Now they have manufacturing facility. With the manufacturing facility now is manufacturing facility, we have ensured that there is enough workload that the manufacturing facility can be run profitably and also lead to future growth for both the companies.

Siddesh Chawan attendee
#56

We will take our next question from Samartha.

Unknown Analyst analyst
#57

First of all, congratulations on a very resilient performance and laying down the expectations for the year. Sir, last con call, I think you alluded to Saudi as a big opportunity for us. And I think you said that we were exploring something in Ras Al Khaimah or building a plant over there. So anything happening on that front, sir?

Pratik Patel executive
#58

As we speak, Sanjay Sharma, our Vice President, Sales and Marketing is in Saudi Arabia, having meetings on the same issue. So until we have all the data, then only we will be able to tell what we are going to do. But yes, we are still moving in the same direction.

Unknown Analyst analyst
#59

Sure, sir. Sir, one thing more. What is the current capacity that we are having right now? I mean, leaving aside U.S., we would be doing expansion also. So is it fair to assume that we have production capacity of more than INR 1,000 crores. And with the U.S. expansion, which will take place in the meantime, maybe by the middle of next year, what is the kind of capacity we would have built up?

Pratik Patel executive
#60

See, the current capacity with all the expansions which we are doing currently, we would be around INR 1,000 crore, yes. With the expansion in U.S. [ indiscernible ] anywhere between INR 1,300 crore to INR 1,500 crore. It all depends upon how many shifts we are willing to go for. So if we increase the shift even in Shivpad, we have just started the production. If we are able to cope up and if we are able to do 3 shifts in Shivpad production will also increase multiple times. So depending -- but sometimes I may have shifts. But if the client don't take delivery, I'm not able to produce because these are heavy equipment. So I would say conservatively INR 1,000 crore and INR 1,500 crore. Currently, INR 1,000 crore and with all the expansion, INR 1,500 crore.

Unknown Analyst analyst
#61

Got it, sir. And sir, this CapEx would be through internal accrual only or we would be needing funds for additional capacity, whatever maintenance CapEx and expansion CapEx we have?

Pratik Patel executive
#62

So America, we will not need to raise a lot of funds. We may plan for $6 million to $6.5 million CapEx in America, out of which we have already raised $4 million 1 year back, right?. So in America, the difference may be $2 million approximately for which the American banks are willing to give us loans. The CapEx would be only INR 36 crore to INR 40 crore. And further, we need around INR 40 crore for acquisition. So I think we may go for minor debt. It would be minor. The company only has INR 10 crore debt as of now. So maybe another INR 15 crore, INR 20 crore debt we may take. But that is depending upon what happens with the tariff situation in America. If everything stabilized, we believe that the internal accruals will be strong, then we may reduce the extent of debt.

Unknown Analyst analyst
#63

Got it. And just one final question, if I can squeeze in. I know it's a difficult estimate to make. But by the year-end, is there any order book size we have in our mind that this is something at a baseline level we should be having, keeping in mind uncertainties and the new acquisition, tapping the market. So any assumption on that?

Pratik Patel executive
#64

Let me tell you one thing. If you heard what I had answered to someone who was in the queue before you was, if my production capacity is INR 800 crore, I will not like to take orders for more than INR 1,000 crore, okay? Which means around 13, 14 months, 15 months order book. So if this year, we do INR 900 crores and next year -- sorry, INR 860 crores. And next year, we are planning INR 1,000 crores, INR 1,050 crores. So we should have INR 1,100 crore order book by end of March 31, 2026.

Unknown Analyst analyst
#65

Okay, sir. I think that's very reassuring. I think I was looking at that kind of a number only, whether we are targeting a pessimistic view or [ indiscernible ].

Pratik Patel executive
#66

Generally, we target 10 months to 12-month order book at the end of the year. And if it is a little bit more, we can go to 13 or 14, but not more than that.

Siddesh Chawan attendee
#67

We'll take the next question Kunal from Sunidhi.

Unknown Analyst analyst
#68

I just have one question. So let's say, if the tariff situation is the same as 50%. So the new orders that would be getting from U.S., will that be on the same margins? How is the negotiation over there? I mean -- and how is the competitive landscape now?

Pratik Patel executive
#69

So Kunal, what has happened in America is as soon as the tariff come in, the domestic industry from raw material supplier to all manufacturers, including Rodney Hunt increased their price. So for the new orders, tariff is not an issue. Tariff is an issue for orders which we have already taken, and these are fixed price orders. Some places, we are negotiating with the client and they are good enough to accept our player. But some places, they say no. So that is where we'll get a hit.

Dharmendra Jain executive
#70

We have not changed any pricing policy. Because of tariff we [ added ] the tariff in the estimation.

Pratik Patel executive
#71

And tariff is added in the estimation.

Unknown Analyst analyst
#72

Okay. So that level of margins, we will still be able to confidently make even with the tariff for the new orders, for the new orders, yes?

Pratik Patel executive
#73

Understand, not just Rodney Hunt, every one, every [ indiscernible ] U.S. has increased.

Unknown Analyst analyst
#74

Okay. Okay. And sir, now in the Houston plant, there will be a proper foundry unit, there will be a proper machine shop, everything, right?

Pratik Patel executive
#75

No, no, no, no. No foundry in America. We have a big pressure to start the foundry, but we are not going to do it.

Unknown Analyst analyst
#76

Sir, any reason why? Because if we have to make...

Pratik Patel executive
#77

We already have foundry in our campus, which we have closed down.

Unknown Analyst analyst
#78

Okay, sir. So there will only be like machine shop and assembly and testing unit, right, fabrication.

Pratik Patel executive
#79

Yes.

Siddesh Chawan attendee
#80

We'll take the next question from Parikshit Kabra.

Unknown Analyst analyst
#81

I was just thinking about what you said, sir, from my earlier question about how we are capacity constrained in the U.S. and hence, the order book is not rising in the exports market. And our earlier strategy was that we would obviously supplement our U.S. capacity using our Indian capacity. And in the last quarter or the last few weeks, the tariff situation has got deteriorated so badly, so that's creating a question mark. But why would that have impacted the last 4, 5 quarters? I'm just trying to wrap my head around that.

Pratik Patel executive
#82

Please understand, did you see the growth of Rodney Hunt?

Unknown Analyst analyst
#83

No.

Pratik Patel executive
#84

No company grow like this forever. And the manufacturing capacities don't grow like that. So some day will come when you have to slow down. So from 18, we went to 26 from 26, we went to 36. But from 36 not growing to 45. We now plan at 40. We cannot have such -- in 3 years, we doubled our turnover. Consolidated net turnover, we doubled in 3 years. But do you think we can have the same scorching space forever? In a manufacturing industry, very difficult. I need to build up the teams first. Otherwise, we'll make huge mistakes. So we have started building up the teams. That is why our manpower cost has gone up a little bit. So now we are building team for INR 1,000 crore, INR 1,100 crore revenue. So we'll first build up the team, then take the orders and then we will go ahead.

Unknown Analyst analyst
#85

Got it, sir. So any sense of when you think you'll be in a position to expand your U.S. order intake because your capacity will be ready?

Pratik Patel executive
#86

Relation to tariff, if the tariff is high, we have to expand U.S. and not take orders. If tariff is low, we can still take orders from India or deliver from India. So it is a fluid situation as of now. Considering that tariff may continue, I would say we would not like to grow aggressively in America because all those orders would have uncertainty. We took some orders with 25% tariff. Now as of 2 days back, it has -- 25% has gone to 50%. So we feel foolish to take those orders now. So we have to be certain about what is going to be the situation and then take the call. I cannot -- on an investor call, I cannot tell what we are planning and when we are going to do that, unfortunately, because it is not in my hand. It is in the hand of Mr. Trump.

Dharmendra Jain executive
#87

And [ net percent ] will be took around 6 months to 1 year. So it may depend on the situation after the expansion. So we'll take accordingly.

Siddesh Chawan attendee
#88

We'll take the next question from Krupanshu Shah.

Unknown Analyst analyst
#89

And my apologies for harping on gross margins again. But I just wanted to understand, we do have some Kansas orders left and some low margin and loss-making orders to go through, right? So do we expect to go back to our gross margins of 55% to 60% going forward? Or will that be difficult for you to comment? That's my first question.

Pratik Patel executive
#90

It would be difficult not because of the Kansas project, but because of tariff. Kansas project, more than 50% already has been done, and it has been factored into our projections. Tariff was not factored into our projections.

Unknown Analyst analyst
#91

Okay. Understood. And sir, we also spoke about some large orders in Southeast Asia, Hong Kong a few quarters ago. So has there been some traction over there? That would be it.

Pratik Patel executive
#92

Yes. Some orders have already come in and other orders we are expecting within the next few months. Overall, please let us understand one thing. It is not only India that is affected. Every country is in turmoil. Everywhere order placements and everything has slowed down. In fact, because of tariff, we lost a large order, which was nearly signed, we lost it because people were so much afraid to place an order because of the high tariff being broadcasted by Mr. Trump on his social media. So until tariff is cleared I'm in [indiscernible] I would be in a position to go ahead with its plans. I was in Japan, I was in Vietnam, everywhere, it is a mass. No one knows how to go ahead.

Siddesh Chawan attendee
#93

We'll take the next question from [ Ravi Shankaran ]. Any other wishes to ask a question?

Unknown Analyst analyst
#94

Yes. I wanted to ask you, sir, at what percentage tariffs are you comfortable with? Let's say it stays at 25% is that?

Pratik Patel executive
#95

See, 25% tariff will not hurt us. One of the reasons why any tariff will not hurt us is as soon as tariffs are announced, the domestic industry raises the prices of their products in America. So if my costing is based on -- Rodney Hunt costing is based on American costing, then they are not going to bother about tariff. Tariff affects only for orders which have already taken and for those orders if tariff increases, suppose I have taken an order with 0% tariff and now it is 25% tariff, then it hurts me. I have taken an order with 25% tariff and becomes 50% tariff, it hurts me. I have taken order with 50% tariff, and then I'm lucky and the tariff goes down to 15%, then I benefit. So tariff will only affect us where we have already taken order considering XYZ tariff and then it has gone up. However, all the raw material pricing, bought out pricing in America, not everything is produced in America. So everything is coming from outside. So as soon as tariff is applied, all the prices go up in America. And accordingly, we are considering those increased prices. So for us, tariffs hurts only when we have taken the order and there is a change.

Dharmendra Jain executive
#96

Yes. There is uncertainty [ indiscernible ].

Unknown Analyst analyst
#97

But in the other scenario, let's say, for India is 25% and another country, say 10% or 15%, of them somebody are competing a company in some other...

Pratik Patel executive
#98

The 25% will not hurt us. If you remember, in early April, I had put out a message to NSE when 25% tariff was announced, and we are comfortable with that. It doesn't hurt us. Okay. The orders which we already had, it will hurt us there. But more than that it will not hurt us. Is it clear?

Siddesh Chawan attendee
#99

I think we lost the connection. We will take the next question from Akash Sha.

Unknown Analyst analyst
#100

This is Akash from Asian Broking, Pune. Sir, this -- I don't know if this question will apply to Jash or not, but is there a way that -- given the manpower situation for Orange and in general in different places, is there a way for using AI or any such tools to help us or not?

Pratik Patel executive
#101

No. In manufacturing, AI will not be able to help us.

Unknown Analyst analyst
#102

Okay. No, I meant from a design perspective to...

Pratik Patel executive
#103

That is, and that we are already doing automation in design.

Siddesh Chawan attendee
#104

We will take the next question from Surya.

Unknown Analyst analyst
#105

So one question is that from the -- discontinuing from the earlier colleague. So just you are telling that for the new orders, it is not problem. That means for 50% uploading of the prices, don't you think that the people will defer the orders for future orders because that is -- in that case, the project cost will be very much high. And obviously, people will see that okay, sometimes maybe Trump will relent, and it could be softened. So that kind of situation will emerge and maybe demand deferment will happen.

Pratik Patel executive
#106

This slight deferment is already there. understand you are a contractor. You took a job considering XYZ prices. And then the tariff comes in and the prices goes up. Then the contractor takes a hit if he has not placed the order. But if he has placed the order, the manufacturer takes the hit. So everyone is suffering. It is not that U.S. contractors are not suffering. They are also suffering. Just to give you an example of the plant we are building in Houston, we placed the order in May, June. And already he is now talking about increasing the price because his input prices have gone up because we did not give advance, we have no leverage. So I will have to increase the price because otherwise, you will say I will not do the job. So everyone is going to suffer. Tariff is not only going to make only Indian company or a Chinese company or American or European company suffer. Everyone down the value chain is going to suffer.

Unknown Analyst analyst
#107

So do you -- I mean, how do you then tackle the old orders where you are -- we are going to take a hit. So obviously, the top line won't be having any issues, but at the EBITDA level or at the margin level, it will be definitely having a very big impact. So how do you -- I mean, where the customers are asking at the moment before 50%, 25% stays, what the customers were maybe you can say, negotiating with us on a discount basis or if you can give some color to that?

Pratik Patel executive
#108

So first of all, this is ironical. Jash does not take order in America. Rodney Hunt takes order in America, right?

Unknown Analyst analyst
#109

Yes.

Pratik Patel executive
#110

And Rodney Hunt does not have to say where it is going to be produced until it is a BABA order that is built in America. So Rodney Hunt can get from Jash, India can get from Waterfront, can get from China, wherever they want from. Client is not interested to know. It is a Rodney Hunt product that is buying. So for him, he has a fixed price but at least he gets. Where Rodney Hunt gets it from, he is not interested to know. And so if the tariff is applied, Rodney Hunt will pay more for what Jash has given to Rodney Hunt, and Rodney Hunt would have to absorb that. So the client, whether tariff goes up or tariff goes down, client is not going to talk to Rodney Hunt about it.

Unknown Analyst analyst
#111

Okay. So sir, in your circle -- though it is a very tough question, in your circle, what are the industrialist there or maybe Indian [ Caucasus ] maybe they are talking or what are you hearing about the tariff? Will it -- will prompt relent or that kind of stance will continue?

Pratik Patel executive
#112

I'm not a politician. I'm not...

Unknown Analyst analyst
#113

Among the industrialist, I'm saying whatever, let's say, you could be talking to your circle, maybe on the bigger -- you could be reaching to a bigger circle.

Pratik Patel executive
#114

No one is happy with the situation. But no one has control over the situation. So everyone is just assuming everything. You have to have the final conclusion on the tariff known before anyone would be able to hazard a guess. I think we are still 2, 3 months of conflict is going to be there.

Siddesh Chawan attendee
#115

We'll take the next question from Vedanta Rane.

Unknown Analyst analyst
#116

So I would like to ask how much percentage of U.S. order book comprises where tariff is impacting, like orders before April where tariff was 0?

Pratik Patel executive
#117

So I would say we had around INR 50 crores, INR 60 crores worth of deliveries from India to America. That's why I said $1 million.

Siddesh Chawan attendee
#118

There is one question on the chat box from Aayush Rathi from Aditya Birla Money. While we are guiding INR 860 crores revenue and a PAT of INR 80 crores, have we accounted the INR 8 crores to INR 15 crores tariff pressure to stay on a conservative side?

Pratik Patel executive
#119

Can I read it?

Siddesh Chawan attendee
#120

Just a sec. I'll just repeat it again. While we are guiding INR 860 crores revenue and a PAT of INR 80 crores, have we accounted the INR 8 crores to INR 15 crores tariff pressure in this figure to stay on a conservative side?

Pratik Patel executive
#121

Yes. See, there is another issue I have not talked about. If I get hurt by tariff, I also get benefit by depreciation of rupee. But the benefit of depreciation of rupee is on the whole export order, not only America. So that will go to the benefit of the company. So I would say INR 80 crore, as I said, was on the worst case, but some benefits will also kick in because the rupee will depreciate.

Siddesh Chawan attendee
#122

Okay. Since there is a time constraint, sir, would you like to take a last question from Navani or would like to close?

Pratik Patel executive
#123

Yes.

Siddesh Chawan attendee
#124

Okay. We'll take the last question for a day from Navani.

Navani Naredi analyst
#125

Well, I just want to tell you that I'm very bullish on this business, and I've been following your company since 3, 4 quarters now. And the only question about is the Saudi Arabia and the UAE business. So there is a lot of demand, which I think personally will be coming from that region. So going forward, can we see the change in mix like coming from Saudi and will you penetrate in that market more than the America or the Europe in coming years? And can we expect our top line to grow like to double in the next 3 to 4 years?

Pratik Patel executive
#126

So top line, we have doubled in 3 years. I don't think we are able to double it in the next 3 years. It's not possible. It needs a lot of infrastructure improvements and capability enhancement. So [ indiscernible ] selling a dream, I would say it is wrong. But yes, we do plan to double the top line in 4 to 5 years. 4 years also would be very, very optimistic, but 5 years is possible, point number one. Point number two, on Saudi Arabia, see, if Modi ji says make in India, America says make in America, Saudi is also saying make in Saudi. So the reason we are investigating setting up a plant in Saudi is not because the Saudi market is big, but because if you are not invested in Saudi, the chance of getting orders are going to be bleak. So that is the reason our Vice President presently is in Saudi Arabia and talking to what can be done and how can be done.

Siddesh Chawan attendee
#127

That was the last question. I will request Pratik sir, for closing comments.

Pratik Patel executive
#128

So it has been tough, the quarter and the situation in the market. However, I assure you all that at the end of the year, we may still surprise you, not as before, but we may still surprise you. We still will maintain our top line. On the bottom line, as I said, so many things depends, but it would not be an horror story. The bottom line would be within INR 80 crores to INR 110 crore bracket range, depending upon how soon this tariff tangle is solved. With that, I would like to conclude the meeting and say once again, thank you, everyone, for patiently listening to me. If we could not address anyone's query, please approach Siddesh and he can send it to me, and we will reply to you. We have another investor visit planned today, more than 42 investors are in Chennai to visit us. And so we are constrained in time, and that's why we cannot extend this any further. Thank you.

Dharmendra Jain executive
#129

Thank you.

Siddesh Chawan attendee
#130

Thank you. Thank you, everyone, for joining us today. If you have any additional questions, as Pratik sir said, you can reach out to us any time. We wish you a good health and look forward to seeing you again in the next quarter. Have a good day. Thank you.

Pratik Patel executive
#131

Thank you.

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