Home / Transcripts / Entain Plc (ENT) · October 13, 2022

Entain Plc (ENT) Earnings Call Transcript

October 13, 2022

London Stock Exchange GB Consumer Discretionary Hotels, Restaurants and Leisure trading_statement 65 min

Earnings Call Speaker Segments

Operator operator
#1

Good morning, and welcome to Entain's Q3 Trading Update and Analyst and Investor Call. Please note that this call is being recorded. [Operator Instructions] I will now hand over to your host, Jette Nygaard-Andersen, Chief Executive Officer, to begin today's conference. Thank you.

Jette Nygaard-Andersen executive
#2

Thank you, operator. And good morning, everyone, and thank you for dialing in today. As always, I'm joined by Rob Wood as well as the IR team. And it's great to be speaking to you all again. And as usual, I'll start with a brief overview of our progress, delivering on our strategic objectives and ambitions, and then Rob will take you through our Q3 trading in greater detail, and then we'll open to Q&A. So I'm pleased to say that we've delivered a robust performance across the group with NGR up 12% for the year-to-date. Online NGR in Q3 was broadly in line with expectations, 2% lower on a constant currency basis, which largely reflects of the headwinds included in the prior year comparators. What is fantastic to see is that more and more customers are choosing to play with us. Q3 delivered another record numbers of actives. We aren't just creating a great experience online. Our digitalized offerings in our shops is the best on the high street, with retail delivering another strong quarter of growth, up 10% year-on-year. As a result, our underlying momentum is good. In first half, we outperformed our main competitors in key markets, and we expect that to continue. It is this underlying momentum that demonstrates the strength and resilience of our business as our customer focus continues to drive a broader and more recreational player base. We continue to take great strides in delivering an even better offer. In sports, our new fan zone for both Coral and Ladbrokes brands is proving very popular, delivering an exclusive match day experience to customers in the U.K. And in gaming, 3 of our top 5 games this year are new in-house releases, last 5 of BetMGM's top 10 games are Entain in-house creations. In retail, our industry-leading gaming machines and betting terminals in the U.K. are driving revenue growth and a broader demographic of customers. It's the entire cabinet experience, the menu journey as well as the greatest content range, much of it exclusive, that is providing customers with what they want in a format they enjoy. The insights that our data and analytics provide is a powerful tool for both marketing and player protection. With over 160 million profiles, we have an exceptional understanding of our customers. It's a significant differentiator and it enables us to lead our industry in digital marketing and, of course, player protection. We are constantly improving the way we engage with our customers, evolving alongside them. But there's still much more we can do, and we are developing new performance marketing skills and centers of excellence to ensure all of our brands benefit from our customer insights. Our focus on brand marketing continues, and I hope you have all seen our iconic Rocky campaign with Ladbrokes and bwin's fan-led creative. Both were launched recently and have been hugely successful. Over in Australia, the Ladbrokes Cox Plate race was center stage of spring carnival. And as we announced last week, we are taking the Ladbrokes brand into retail through our partnership with HAE. But it's not just sports. Partypoker launched its first Ontario poker series as well as an exciting new tournament leaning on our partnership with McLaren Racing. Moving to BetMGM. We continue to power ahead in the U.S. We're the clear #2 in our markets with a share of 25%, excluding New York. We remain the leader in iGaming with 31% share with games in both New Jersey and Pennsylvania. In sports betting, we focus on those markets where we see strong returns. This strength is most evident where we were live on day 1 of a state regulating. Most recently, we launched in Kansas, and we are delighted with the customer activity and engagement levels we've seen so far. BetMGM's Q3 NGR was just over USD 400 million, up approximately 90% versus last year as the market continues to open up. On a same-state basis, Q3 NGR was up around 50% year-on-year. Whilst July and August are seasonally quiet, BetMGM's strong financial performance over those months reiterates the long-term profitability of our business model, which is seasonally on the marketing front. As we continue to build scale and momentum, this reinforces our confidence in reaching sustainable profitability during 2023. During Q3, BetMGM started rolling out it's refreshed Sportsbook app. This has a reimagined design, improved navigation and enhanced personalization to optimize discovery and the end to end betting journey. The app re-ramp has landed really well, and we'll be launching single app single wallet before the end of the year. The NFL season has started strongly. Volumes have been fantastic with strong performance across all metrics, actives' handle, bet count, reactivations, margins, all really positive. Of course, the start of the fall season, sports kicked off with its usual slurry of promotional and bonusing incitement. However, so far, the market has been relatively rational and in line with our expectations. Time for the NFL buildup, BetMGM launched its latest star studded advertising campaign with Jamie Foxx and Vanessa Hudgens joined a by number or Sports stars. Alongside the U.S., we continue to see growth across our other strategic pillars. Our core online markets are expected to grow at around 7% to 8% CAGR over the next 5 years, with some of our newer markets growing at double-digit rates. We have announced 9 transactions in the last 18 months, 5 this year taking us into new markets as well as deepening our presence in growing markets. And in new opportunities, Unikrn is getting ready to launch our skill-based wagering products, opening up an exciting and potentially significant new opportunity. Looking across our business, we estimate that the markets we are in are worth around USD 70 billion today, and we aim to drive meaningful and profitable market share as the opportunity continues to expand. Critically, across the group, we continue to set the pace for sustainability and player safety for our industry. ARC is leading the way, and we couldn't be more pleased with how it's demonstrating groundbreaking levels of player protection, and we look forward to sharing more with you at our Entain Sustain event next week. But this isn't just across core U.K. and international markets. As you know, the ARC program has been rolled out internationally and in the U.S., Entain and BetMGM, let our operator peers to create the industry's 12 principle of responsible online gaming. Let me finish by saying, as we look forward, we remain mindful of the shifting macro environment. But Entain has a healthy underlying momentum and is making great strides in broadening our customer appeal. Our diversification across geography, products and broader customer base underpins our group's sustainable high-quality earnings. Therefore, we remain confident and are well positioned to deliver on our strategic pillars of growth and sustainability over the medium term. With that, I'll hand you over to Rob.

Rob Wood executive
#3

Thanks, Jette, and good morning, everyone. As Jette has already outlined, our underlying performance remains healthy with good positive momentum. Group NGR was up 2% year-on-year in Q3, broadly in line with expectations, and year-to-date NGR is up 12% year-on-year. In online, NGR was up 1%, helped a little by FX, as on a constant currency basis NGR was down 2% versus last year. The enforced temporary closure of the Netherlands, while we wait for licensing, took 3 percentage points of growth. So stripping that out, online NGR was up 1% in constant currency. Q3 last year also saw the benefit of the end of the Euros tournament as well as lockdowns in Australia. If we adjust for those 2, NGR would have been up mid-single digits in Q3 this year. So that's our underlying run rate. Additionally, with further growth in our actives space, which is up 65% on 2019 and up 6% year-on-year, and with ongoing momentum delivering market share gains, you can see why we are confident in the underlying performance of the business. Our strategic focus to broaden our recreational base, coupled with the ongoing implementation of RG measures in the U.K. does mean that spend per head continues to track lower year-on-year. However, importantly, we have not seen any further deterioration due to macro conditions than we highlighted in Q2. Looking at some of our key online geographies. In the U.K., year-on-year trends improved significantly versus H1 despite the ongoing affordability measures being implemented by leading operators. In Australia, we continue to go from strength to strength, but as anticipated, it was down in Q3 as it lapped lockdowns in the major states and a 30% growth performance last year. Brazil delivered further growth with Sportingbet leading the market. However, this growth is more moderate versus our expectations due to market overcrowding ahead of its regulation. Over in Italy, we bounced back to strong growth as lockdowns washed out of the prior year numbers and omnichannel operators continue to outperform. And in Germany, trading remains challenging as we still await robust policing and the issuance of gaming licenses. A quick notes on win margin. Online continues to benefit from strong sports margins with Q3 this year at 12.9%, a fraction ahead of last year. In retail, we continue to see encouraging performance across our shops with NGR 8% ahead of 2019 levels. In the U.K., this has been led by the strength of our digital offering with both the gaming machines and BetStation cabinets doing very well. Whilst in Italy, volumes have also recovered to ahead of pre-COVID levels and the growth trajectory that we enjoyed pre-COVID has now resumed. BetMGM in the U.S. continues to grow rapidly, as Jette has discussed. The NGR of just over $400 million for the quarter sees NGR year-to-date up to $1 billion, meaning we are well on track for our NGR target of over $1.3 billion for the year. It's also good to see that whilst we remain the outright market leader in iGaming with 31% market share, our online sports betting offer continues to perform well. In particular, when you look at states where we were live on the first day that the state opened, our market share is around 25%, which is a good reflection of our capabilities, and it points to future online sports betting share gains as more states open up. Before I wrap up, let me share some color as to how we're thinking about online growth next year. Recognizing the increasingly challenging economic environments around the world, I think it's prudent to model a range of revenue growth assumptions for the year ahead, and our range of growth scenarios are aligned with analyst thinking and consensus for 2023. Importantly, let me also remind people of the excellent resilience and flexibility that we have in our business model. Most importantly, around 80% of our cost base in online is variable. Variable either because it's formulaic as a percentage of revenue, like gaming duties or content royalties, or variable because it's uncommitted and can be flexibly controlled as appropriate, for example, our marketing spend. Almost all of that variable cost sits above contribution margin and that is why you hear me say that we can manage our business to contribution margin, which for us is approximately 40% without affecting the medium- to long-term growth of the business. The circa 20% of our cost base, which is less variable, typically sits between our contribution margin and our EBITDA margin of mid- to high 20s. That control and flexibility above contribution provides both comfort and sufficient visibility on profitability for us to plan with confidence and continue investing in the future. So whilst we remain vigilant and disciplined, our growth strategy continues. Coming back to the present and in summary, for Q3, the performance was broadly in line with expectations and excluding the Netherlands, we exited the period with a return to growth in online. Retail continues to trade well, and BetMGM is going from strength to strength and firmly on track to deliver guidance. Looking to Q4, we anticipate strong growth in online as we annualize both the temporary loss of Netherlands and the loss remaining lockdowns in Australia from late October, and we also look forward to benefiting from an exciting World Cup. Therefore, we reiterate our full year EBITDA guidance of GBP 925 million to GBP 975 million. With that, I'll hand the call over to our operator, who will open up the lines for Q&A.

Operator operator
#4

[Operator Instructions] The first question comes from the line of Ed Young of Morgan Stanley.

Edward Young analyst
#5

My first question is on the online growth expectations. Rob, you talked about scenario planning. You said it was aligned with analyst thinking as well. I wondered if you could just dig into that a little bit more to help us frame the debate. Your 3-year CAGR at the moment is 11% in online. Jette, you also mentioned market growth expectations of maybe 7% to 8%, but there was also some talk about market share gains in there. So perhaps could you talk a little bit about how you see the scenarios for online growth going forward?

Jette Nygaard-Andersen executive
#6

Yes, absolutely. Let me just kick off, and I'll hand over to Rob also for further comments. I mean let me just start off by saying that when we look at Q3, we are very pleased with what we are seeing and especially the underlying growth and the underlying momentum going into Q4. So there's a lot here. That's really great for the business, and we continue to grow our monthly actives, which is really what it's all about. Now looking ahead, we, of course, are mindful of the environment in which we operate in, and we remain vigilant. And that's really why when we look ahead, we think it's prudent to -- instead of modeling out 1 growth scenario, we're modeling out several growth scenarios. So that's what Rob talked about in the introduction here. However, I want to stress that as our business is not the bellwether of discretionary spend here, and we have this diversity around geography and products, that's why we keep on executing our strategy, and that leads me to the comment that I made in my introductory remarks was that if we look longer term, so outside of rest of year and 2023, we are expecting that our core markets will grow at 7% to 8%, whereas the newer markets, so some of the emerging markets will grow double digit. And that's why when we look ahead, we expect us to go back to potentially double-digit growth across the territories here. So there is a rest of year and there is how we look at 2023, and we are not here to predict how the macro or the economic environment develops, which is why we're looking at scenarios. And then we look longer term where we believe our market is going and how we expect us to perform in those markets. So that was a little bit the overriding comments here. Rob, do you want to talk a little bit more about 2023 and the scenarios?

Rob Wood executive
#7

Yes, happy to do that. So as I said in my opening comments, Q3 run rate feels like mid-single digits on an underlying basis for online. Q4, we anticipate higher than that, high single digits. Why? Primarily because of the World Cup, that, therefore, doesn't carry through into 2023. So back to mid-single digits as an underlying run rate. That's the best view as we see it today. When it comes to scenario planning, as yet as alluded to, clearly, we have to be mindful of the environment. We study the numbers every week. It feels like a low single-digit to high single-digit range is appropriate. The scenario planning. The good news with our business as I outlined earlier on, is that when you apply a 40% contribution margin to that, the range of outcomes from an EBITDA perspective is tight. And therefore, we can manage the business accordingly and continue to invest in growth, whilst, of course, remaining vigilant all the time. I should say that none of those numbers include SuperSport or BetCity, that's all incremental growth on top of base scenarios that I've mentioned.

Edward Young analyst
#8

Very useful. And my second one was there's a line in the statement about greater confidence in sustainable EBITDA in the U.S. for next year because it is slightly different formulation on the existing guidance. Is that just a strong revenue progression for BetMGM that you can see that NGR progression coming through, so you can sort of look forward to next year? Or are you seeing signs of operational gearing and improved profitability within the quarter as well?

Jette Nygaard-Andersen executive
#9

Yes, let me take that. So first of all, when it comes to the NGR, you're right that with year-to-date, now we are around $1 billion. So Q4 (sic) [ Q3 ] was USD 400 million, that's up 90%. As I recall, H1 was up 65%. So that just shows that we continue to build both the customer base. I'm very pleased on how we retain customers, and how we are managing marketing as well as boning. So that goes into the operational. And our models just become stronger and stronger in marketing and our cohorts as they develop their is an, of course, an in-build multiplier here. Now when it comes to the July and August, we're very pleased also with the strong financial metrics that we saw during those months. And that then gives us confidence that the model is basically making great progress in delivering the sustainable positive EBITDA during 2023, which we've talked about before and the longer-term profitability of the business, which we've said all along is why we are here. We are building a sustainable business for the future. So both the traction on the top line, but certainly also what we saw through July and August, which I should say, are more quiet months seasonally when it comes to marketing, but it still is a proof point for how our model works .

Edward Young analyst
#10

My final one, just the interest rate environment has changed a lot this year. But does that change your attitude towards M&A and use of balance sheet, there were some recent reports that the company was a better for the Western Australian TAB, for instance. So any thoughts about interest costs and the sort of trade-off on leverage there?

Jette Nygaard-Andersen executive
#11

Yes. Let me start off, and Rob, please jump in afterwards. So as we said a couple of times, we, of course, remain vigilant and very prudent when we plan our business, given the recent uncertainty. But the health of the business is good. So we continue to deliver. And we still have a strong pipeline on M&A. And we continue to also look at those opportunities, which we can because of the strength of the business and our strong balance sheet. So while interest rates are not helpful, it doesn't prohibit us to continued M&A here. And in the current environment, it's -- I would say, it might even open up new doors for us or new opportunities where we are looking at things where others are pulling back. So really, our M&A strategy is unchanged here. We start with a strategic fit, the importance to the business, look at the business on its own merits. And then, of course, we look at the financing in the current environment. Rob, do you want to comment on leverage and interest rates further?

Rob Wood executive
#12

Yes. I mean, I'll add a little bit more, but I think you hit the key points there yet. I think the important point with M&A is to remember that the returns that we generate through M&A are so compelling typically because synergies are such a large portion of existing EBITDA that we're buying, what that means is that whilst rising interest rates are unhelpful to the model, they don't -- they just mean that the returns are slightly lower than they would otherwise be. So for the right deal, the right terms, it's still a compelling growth opportunity for us. But of course, we remain disciplined, and we have that factored into our models as we're assessing deals. The -- as yet to said, the other important context here is -- our balance sheet is healthy. We're still forecasting to end this year a little under 3x levered despite 5 acquisitions this year or 9 over the last 1.5 years. So we feel good that for the right deals, the right terms, then there is capacity and desire to carry on with M&A.

Operator operator
#13

The next question comes from James Rowland Clark of Barclays.

James Clark analyst
#14

My first question is on BetMGM, again. Jette, you stated that you're even more confident about delivering sustainable EBITDA at some point in '23. And you said at Q2 that once you've broken even in the U.S., that would trigger an appraisal of how you might crystallize value in the JV. Could you talk a little bit about the different scenarios under consideration to achieve that?

Jette Nygaard-Andersen executive
#15

James, yes, I think -- well, I'm pretty sure what I said was that the main focus now is to make sure that we build a fantastic business for today and for the future and that we were confident in becoming profitable during 2023 probably to the latter part of the year. And that's really the first milestone for us. So there is no real hurry for us or our partners to do further to crystallize the value here. And then we reached that point that could open up further opportunities for us. So whether it's through dividends or whether we, at some point, could look at an IPO. But I just want to reinforce again that right now, our focus is on building the best business here, supporting BetMGM. We do that 24/7 every single day. The team is doing a fantastic job, whether it's in the U.S. or whether it's all the Entain people across the world. So that's really what we're focusing on. And I think we're very happy to see that it's paying off. So you shouldn't expect us to have a plan for the minute that we hit profitability next year. But it's certainly a main milestone for us.

James Clark analyst
#16

That's great. My second question is just following up on M&A and reasonably high levels of leverage today in the rising interest rate environment. You stated that the returns on deals you're looking at remaining kind of be compelling. Are they still more compelling than buying back your own shares at this share price?

Jette Nygaard-Andersen executive
#17

Let me start on the overall M&A picture. And Rob, if you want to comment on the share buyback. So this is -- the prices are where they are. We've certainly seen that public traded companies have gone down quite a bit, and that could open up some attractive opportunities. I think privately held companies. They are still -- they still have expectations of being paid a fair value for the price. But I do think there are opportunities for us, though, if I look at this strategically because others might be holding back where, as we just discussed, for the right company for the right terms and for the right price, we're still confident in executing on our strategy around growth, in particular, but certainly also around M&A. And as Rob has just said, it's just in our industry M&As to such a compelling opportunity for us to grow the business. But again, in this environment, keeping repeating myself, we are looking at the companies on a stand-alone basis on its own merits, and it needs to be the right company, the right brand, the right team and at the right price and terms. And then we, of course, look at and financing and also compared to how else could we deploy our capital, which is obviously something that Rob and I are very focused on. Rob, do you want to comment further and -- around share buyback.

Rob Wood executive
#18

Yes, happy to. I can add a little more color. And actually, SuperSport was a very real example of that exact consideration should we be executing on SuperSport as we did in August or looking at a share buyback alternative. And as you'd expect, we studied both very carefully and discussed it as a Board. And when it comes down to 2 main considerations really what's best for the business strategically and what's best for the business economically. And when you study the numbers, we found that on an economic basis, SuperSport and M&A still came out on top relative to the larger share buyback that we could realistically do. So M&A was still more compelling. And then obviously, from a strategic perspective, there's no doubt that investing into Central and Eastern Europe and creating a platform for further growth through that region was preferable from a strategic perspective. So I think the simple answer to your question, James, is we will look at a share buyback alternative every time we pull the trigger on another piece of M&A, but even in the current environment as was still the case in August, if you remember, the M&A opportunity came out on top.

James Clark analyst
#19

That's really helpful. And sorry, my final one is, just could you help us with the U.K. year-on-year growth rate, it was down 15% in H1, but you said it improved in Q3. So I know the comps were easier. So I was just wondering whether that got near or flat in Q3.

Jette Nygaard-Andersen executive
#20

So, Rob, do you want to take that one?

Rob Wood executive
#21

Yes, happy to. It did get much nearer flat. It was still negative, but only marginally so. So really pleased with that progression as you say, minus 15% in H1, which was easily the strongest performance across the market, much closer to flat in Q3. The difference, of course, is moving away from lapping lockdowns in the prior year. The question then is, well, okay, well, it's still marginally negative in Q3, what's the underlying story there? Given ordinarily you'd expect at least mid-single-digit growth out of the U.K. market. And really, it's -- is 2 things. One is the ongoing implementation of measures, particularly around affordability. And then secondly, in our view, as we talked about in Q2, there is some impact on the consumer from the macro environment. So we still remain confident that the U.K. will return to growth and particularly pleased to see such a step change from H1 into Q3 as expected.

Operator operator
#22

Next is Michael Mitchell of Davy.

Michael Mitchell analyst
#23

Three, if I could. Firstly, on the U.S., clearly a strong quarter. Rob, I think you used the term well on track to get to the guidance. If you look at the H2, Q3 and Q4 cadence of revenue, last year, it suggests that you could be comfortably ahead of that $1.3 billion plus. So I just wonder if you could comment really on the upside risk to that guidance and whether you gave any consideration to raising the guidance formally at this stage? Question one. Question two, in terms of online win margins, you referenced 12.9% in the quarter. I just wondered, could you comment on how much sports results benefited to get a sense of what the underlying expected margin has reached at this point. And then thirdly, back to balance sheet again, and I appreciate you're in the market raising debt in relation to SuperSport at present. But I wonder could you help us in terms of thinking about interest charge for 2023?

Jette Nygaard-Andersen executive
#24

Michael. Let me take the first one, and then I'll hand you over to Rob for online win margins on spot and balance sheet and interest rates. So listen, very, very pleased with how the business is performing in the U.S. And as we said, Q3 up 90% to $400 million, which means that year-to-date, we're around $1 billion. But we are not at this point changing our outlook. As we have said, we've said more than $1.3 billion for the year. So that still stands. Rob, online win margins on sports and balance sheet interest rates, please?

Rob Wood executive
#25

Sure. So another solid quarter for win margin, 12.9%. And I still feel that, that's a good margin for us. I think I said on the last call that it feels like we start with a 12% now in terms of what we would expect, so to hit 12.9% is a good quarter for us. No massive call outs from a geographical perspective. If anything, probably worth mentioning that Australia had a tough margin quarter, whereas Italy in contrast, had a very good margin quarter, and U.K. broadly in line. So no particular stories from a territory perspective other than those 3. Then from a debt perspective and interest rate, so this year, we gave guidance in March, 3.6%, give or take GBP 80 million from a cash perspective, that still feels about right for this year, but inevitably, there will be increases next year, particularly as we look to refinance the March 2024 term loan maturity at some point during the year. What does that mean? Look, it's too early to say really. It would be interesting to see how the SuperSport financing prices. We'll know more on that next week, but we have to anticipate interest going up from where it is this year, somewhere between 5%, 6%, 7% is probably a good estimate for the gross debt across the year. And then in cash terms, inevitably, that will see more than doubling once you layer in the SuperSport new facility as well. So in cash terms near a GBP 200 million as opposed to GBP 80 million this year would be my steer at this stage, but we'll know more next week.

Operator operator
#26

Next question comes from the line of Joseph McNamara of Citi.

Joseph McNamara analyst
#27

Joseph McNamara from Citi. I'll ask them one at a time if that's okay. Excluding the U.S., are there any geographies that you can call out particularly weak or strong in particular, it'd be great if you could touch on Australian trading, given rather difficult comps there and phasing into Q4 as well as an update on Brazil, mainly competition, which you touched on briefly before?

Jette Nygaard-Andersen executive
#28

Joe, why don't I just kick off with Brazil and give a little bit of flavor of what we're seeing on the ground. And Rob, if you want to talk about the trading on Australia, Brazil, and any other geographies, if you want to call out after that. So on Brazil, you're absolutely right. I mean we're still delivering strong growth in Brazil year-to-date 21%, although Q3 eased off a bit from H2, and we are seeing increasingly competitive pressures there ahead of regulation. So growth is healthy, but the competition is really gearing up ahead of the expectation that hopefully, after the presidential election that the President will sign off the regulation, and then we'll be able to get license into 2023. We're also still seeing strong average monthly in Brazil where that tips up 15% year-on-year in Q3. And when it comes to competition, I think I touched upon it last time. I mean, we see more than 200 operator sites that are live at the moment. But they're all small, local, low quality. So we don't expect that to proceed once the market becomes regulated and we get into a license regime. Rob, should I hand over to you with some color on trading, please?

Rob Wood executive
#29

Yes. Let me touch on some of the other territories for you. So I mentioned in the opening comments Italy had a very strong quarter, but margin led, nonetheless helpful for growth. Germany still something of a struggle, really hoping the gaming licenses are issued soon. That is the expectation. That means as a reminder that we can start marketing again, we can start bonusing, we can start cross-selling from sports customers and so on. And really, it should mark the start of a growth period in Germany, but not yet. So that's still sort of limping along until those licenses come through. Australia is an interesting call out in Q3. You'll know our H1 growth was excellent, market-leading, up around 20%. Then in Q3, swung to negative. Why negative? Because it's annualizing against lockdowns in Australia in the prior year. So both Sydney and Melbourne, if you remember, fell into lockdowns from sort of June, July through to October. And really interesting, if you look at the performance of the states, which are not lapping a lockdown in the prior year, the H1 growth rate continued through Q3. But for those states that did lap a lockdown, they were down quite significantly, as you'd expect. And because of the waiting, it pulled the average down as well. So once we get past late October, I think it was 21st of October when Melbourne came out of lockdown, then we expect Australia to return to the similar growth trajectories as to where it was. I think these are the main call-outs really from a geography perspective.

Joseph McNamara analyst
#30

Excellent. No, it's very helpful. And my last one, could you give us a sense of how much growth in the fourth quarter you might expect from recent M&A to kind of contribute above and beyond the high single-digit underlying growth that you've pointed out?

Jette Nygaard-Andersen executive
#31

Yes. So the BetCity and SuperSport, we expect them to close during Q4, but that will be towards the end of the year. So Rob, I don't know if you want to say something more about that, but it's not going to be substantial for this year.

Rob Wood executive
#32

No, that's right. I wouldn't assume a material contribution to the current calendar year. Once they do arrive from a revenue perspective between them, they should be adding high single digits to our online growth for the following 12 months. So it will be a material contributor for us when they complete as Jette said, it's safe to assume they complete later on in Q4, and therefore, not a material contributor to the calendar year.

Operator operator
#33

Next question comes from the line of Jemma of JPMorgan.

Jemma Permalloo analyst
#34

Rob, I've got 3 questions. I think just going back to the bond maturity, you had a smaller GBP 100 million that matured. Just recently, I presume you used cash and balance sheet towards that. Just wanted to check what's your broader strategy for the 2020 -- for the maturity next year. Do you intend to stay in the bond market? Or are you looking at a loan as well other than the term loan towards the SuperSport acquisition? My second question is on the White Paper. If you could provide us an update now that we've had the new PM elected -- have you -- are you hearing of anything in terms of time line or in terms of maybe reconsideration of the priorities there? And then just finally, on Germany, you mentioned the sort of licensing risk, Apologies I'm maybe not too -- I'm maybe not up-to-date on that one, if you can give us some extra color on that one, that would be helpful.

Jette Nygaard-Andersen executive
#35

Yes, why don't I start out with the White Paper? And then Rob, I'll hand over to you around the bonds and the German market. On the White Paper. So aside from the recent turmoil around the new government, I think they have a lot of pressing issues facing them, and they're just back from the annual party conference. So now we do expect to hear more in the coming weeks as they lay out the legislative agenda. That said, we are cognizant that it might be slipping down the list of priorities. But of course, we would want to get the white paper out and get it into publication. So we do expect to hear something soon. Now when it comes to what we are hearing, I think overall, in general terms, the new government's approach and comments have very much been pro industry, so advocates freedom of choice and talking about not having nanny state regulation in place. So from our perspective, that's all sensible sounding so far. And hopefully, that will lead to a balanced and proportionate type of regulation when it comes out in the White Paper. The only other thing I would say around timing is that when it comes out and even with some minor amendments to it, it would require what is called a right round, and that will typically take around 3 weeks' time. So I'm conscious that I'm not seeing anything very precise here. But in short, we do hope to hear more from the government in the coming weeks. We hope that we will get the White Paper up soon. Whether it will slip, we don't know, but we really hope that we can get it out soon and the soundings that we are hearing are sensible. And then we will see later this year or whether it slips even further. I hope that's a little bit helpful, at least. Rob, bonds and Germany license.

Rob Wood executive
#36

Sure. So from a debt perspective, as you say, we took out the GBP 100 million bond maturity this year in cash. We can do the same for the GBP 400 million that's maturing next year, in September as well. So really, our next major maturity is March '24 with the term loan. The answer to your question is we'll continue to look at a mix of bonds and term loans and we'll get the SuperSport financing done first, and then we'll assess the market, and we'll keep monitoring it. And when it feels like the right time, we'll move forward with likely a mix of bonds and term loans in the future. So we have flexibility there. From Germany and the licensing situation. So we can absolutely follow up with more detail for you, but the big picture here is going back 2 years now. There was some major regulatory reform in Germany, which has seen our German revenues come off quite significantly, and those revenues effectively have gone to operators who are not complying with the new regime. So if you like, all the rebasing is already in the numbers, so it's only now upside from here. And the big catalyst for change is having gaming licenses issued, which then means that you can distinguish between the licensed operators and the unlicensed operators, and we expect to see a clamp down on noncompliant operators and hence, start to win back the business that we've lost over the last 2 years. So the key point for Germany is that it should be upside only from here. The pain is already in the run rates.

Jemma Permalloo analyst
#37

That's helpful. And I'm just going back to the one question. Is it safe to assume that you still turn on being on the bonds market, but you probably just looking at the right combination of -- or mix of loans and bonds? Is that a fair assessment?

Rob Wood executive
#38

I think that's the most likely outcome, yes.

Operator operator
#39

The next question comes from Kiranjot Grewal of Bank of America.

Kiranjot Grewal analyst
#40

Just a couple of questions for me. Firstly, on macro. I think you mentioned there was no incremental impact from Q2 to Q3 that you've seen on the macro front. Can you maybe talk about where you're seeing an impact so far? And then on California, it feels like it might not go through what a potential pullback in marketing here be helpful for your U.S. losses expectation for the year? And could we just touch on the U.K., please. I realize H1 was a tough period due to the comps, and it's improving now, but you're rolling out the affordability measures, what are you seeing in terms of market share development?

Jette Nygaard-Andersen executive
#41

Kiranjot, why don't I start with U.S. and talk a little bit about California, and then I'll hand over to Rob for the macro Q2 to Q3 and U.K. So on the U.S. and California, I mean it's still on for the ballot on the 8th of November. But you're right that the recent polling suggests that neither proposition 27 or 26 will get sufficient votes to pass. And while that is disappointing in itself, we still have another go at it potentially in 2 years' time. And just on the -- before I talk about marketing and impact there just on the wider outlook, I mean, over time, we do expect legislation and sports betting in California to happen. I just can't imagine as I think it's difficult to imagine that a state like California with more than 21 major professional sports franchises and a population that locks their teams will not, at some point, legislate around sports betting. But if it doesn't happen on November this year, then we remain excited about it and we'll look at it again next year. So I think you shouldn't expect any impact in terms of particular marketing savings here. But of course, when it comes to what we would otherwise have invested next year at California comes online. While that is, of course, disappointing that we'll not go online. That will, of course, be a positive overall for EBITDA and on our journey for profitabilities as otherwise, if California had become online, we and everyone else would have invested significantly into growing that market. I'm not sure if that answered your question before I hand you over to Rob.

Kiranjot Grewal analyst
#42

That's perfect. Thank you.

Jette Nygaard-Andersen executive
#43

Rob, macro, Q2 to Q3 and U.K., please.

Rob Wood executive
#44

Absolutely. Kiranjot, so as we said in Q2, when we were discussing the macro impacts that we're seeing, it really is a mixed bag and by geography, some territories absolutely reporting an impact. Other territories quite the opposite, saying that they're not seeing it at all. And I suspect that's why you're seeing a range of views from operators in the industry because we've all got slightly geographical mixes. So for example, for ourselves where we're #1 in the Baltics, inflation now over 20%, we have seen a double-digit drop off in spend per head. And that's a good data point to suggest that there is a macro impact because nothing else had happened in the business. Crucially, though, actives numbers are still great in the Baltics. So we know it's cyclical. We will come out of it at some point. So I think the answer to your question, Kiranjot, is -- it really is a mixed bag, Baltics, the most extreme with a double-digit impact, others with no impact. And then what's really important and encouraging is that when you study the numbers as we do week by week, no real change in trajectory in any of our territories. So there's always noise, and you always have to keep an eye on it and sort of smooth out the noise, but we don't see a deterioration, don't see an improvement either, but we don't see a deterioration. So really we assume an ongoing sort of low to mid-single-digit impact of macro in our numbers. And that really explains why we're mid-single digits at the moment or at least it's a key driver why we're mid-single digits at the moment as opposed to the double digits that we'd like to be and expect to be as we look further forward. To the U.K. and market shares, let's say, absolutely, we believe we took share in the first half of the year. We reported minus 15% , the next closest competitor was minus 19%. And the next 2 after that, we're well into the 20s negative. Do we expect that to continue? Yes, I think we do. There's no doubt that the measures that we're all taking at the direction of the Gambling Commission having a material impact, but we believe everybody is doing it or at least the leading operators are doing it. So I don't think that there's likely to be much disparity between operators as a result of that. And so we look forward to continued market share gains and credit their, the team [indiscernible] for the great work that they're doing. You've seen the Rocky ads, we like them. And they seem to be resonating well for the Ladbrokes brand. So our expectation is continued market outperformance in the U.K. just as we did in the first half of the year.

Operator operator
#45

Next question comes from David Brohan of Goodbody.

David Brohan analyst
#46

Just 3 questions for me. Firstly, in the Netherlands, any update on the license for the Entain brands there? And secondly, in the U.S., how do you view the legislative environment for iGaming? It looks like Illinois might be next to go, New York is also a possibility. What do you see as the catalyst for the next wave of iGaming registration in the U.S? And then just finally, I think in the past, you've mentioned that a major soccer tournament adds a couple of points to online growth. How do you see that thing at this year, given both the macro environment, but also the fact that you're comping at Q4 rather than a Q2 sporting calendar.

Jette Nygaard-Andersen executive
#47

David. Let me take the first 2, and then Rob, you could take the last one. So on Netherlands and you asked about the license there, there's no change on the approval. We do expect it to complete, hopefully, sooner rather than later, but during Q4, so we remain on track there to receive the license, and that's for the Entain brand. So Bwin and Party brands, and of course, BetCity is already licensed there. So on completion with that deal also in Q4 that provides us immediate access to the market, which is really important as the market continues to develop and grow post the regulatory changes there. And BetCity is doing really well, which we're really pleased with. And then, of course, when it comes to the Entain brands, the soon we get license, we will start to rebuild from there. And we have at prior calls, talked about a 6-month rebuild from there. So that's now likely into 2023. When it comes to iGaming. I mean there's no real new share if your question was around new states regulating iGaming. I mean, the last states, we just launched in was Kansas, which is doing great. Really pleased with the convergence from preregistration into registered players. And then next up, are states like Maryland, which suddenly seems to have accelerated their potential launch. We're already there on retail sports betting, but for the online sports betting, now hopefully, it can come online later this year. They were news out, I think, a week ago or the beginning of this week that they've accelerated that process. And then further to that, we have Ohio coming around beginning of January, which is an exciting state for us in MGM has a property there. We just this week announced a partnership with the Cincinnati Reds, and we also have a sports book at the stadium there when licensed next year. And then, of course, we're waiting for Massachusetts, I think the latest news I heard yesterday, it's a little bit back and forth on the process, but that should hopefully also be online beginning of next year. And those states are then all sports states. So when we look ahead, as you say, it's really New York was discussing potentially progressing on registration around iGaming. We'll have to see what happens there. And then we have the Indiana, we've talked about and Illinois. Hopefully, they will have it and discuss legislation during 2023. We know also that Iowa is considering, that's probably a little further ahead. So I come back to the 3 Is, and then New York, but the immediate states that we know about that would be online sports bidding. Rob, the last one for you, please.

Rob Wood executive
#48

The World Cup. I love talking about the World Cup. We are really excited about it. To your comment around 2 percentage points, that's typically across the full year. So if you're just thinking about Q4 and of course, unusually, the whole tournament falls within 1 quarter this year. I think you'll get to a bigger number for the expected impact on Q4. Yes, time of year wise, it's not going to be as fully incremental as an ordinary tournament. But there's lots of reasons why we are pretty positive on it despite that. So in places like Brazil, for instance, it is incremental to what the calendar would otherwise be. We like the fact that there will be less Europeans on holiday and more people at home during a winter tournament. We -- worth remembering that lower leagues do carry on. So it's only the top flight leagues that pause during the tournament. So there'll still be that football fixture lists across Europe even during the tournament. The time of day is pretty favorable. Some past World Cups have been unhelpful, from that perspective. And this time around, we've got a more congested fixture list either side of the tournament as well. So I mean typically, there's quite a lag between the World Cup Final and then the start of the new season, and you just feel like you lose a little bit of momentum, you've built up this new active space, you've signed up a load of customers, you've reactivated load of customers, and then there's a gap before the top flights to resume. That's not the case this time around. So long way of saying that we are excited about the prospects from the World Cup and can't wait for it to start.

Operator operator
#49

The next question comes from the line of Richard Stuber of Numis.

Richard Stuber analyst
#50

Just 2 quick ones for me, please. First of all, thank you very much for giving the -- well, quantifying the U.K. online performance in Q3. But I was also wondering, could you sort of quantify the split between sort of gaming and betting simply because I wanted to perceive if it's slightly more sort of macro sensitive than the other? And the second question on the U.S. Given what's happening in California, do you think that, that may have any repercussions on any other sort of large state openings, i.e., are there other tribes perceived to be stronger now than they were before?

Jette Nygaard-Andersen executive
#51

Richard, let me continue with California. And then, Rob, if you want to continue more call on the U.K. So we are not seeing any implications on where the tribes are now with California. I mean, we did see the tribes coming out when it -- around Florida. So that was an example where the tribes also of course, have a prominent position, but we're not seeing it in any other states. And as I said, let's see where it goes in November. It's not -- we have another shot to put it back on the ballot in 2 years' time. I think that states like California where sports will legislate at some point. So it's not something we are seeing no. Rob, U.K. Q3.

Rob Wood executive
#52

No particular story to share from a product perspective. I remember the big shift from H1 into Q3 was annualizing lockdowns in the prior year and lockdowns were a benefit to both sides, given sport continued throughout and people are at home with less activity to spend money on. So pretty consistent performance across product, I would say.

Operator operator
#53

Last question comes from line of Simon Davies of Deutsche Bank.

Simon Davies analyst
#54

Just a couple from me. Just return to the White Paper and affordability checks. You talked about the incremental costs that you've absorbed over the period. Do you think it's realistic to think now that the recommendations that come out in the White Paper will have little incremental additional cost for you? And secondly, you mentioned the success of your in-house games in iGaming. Does that, in any way, encourage you to look at the possibility of launching your own in-house live casino, given that that's the real growth opportunity in iGaming or the biggest growth opportunity in iGaming?

Jette Nygaard-Andersen executive
#55

Simon, on the White Paper, listen, we will basically have to see what comes out. But with the last almost 2 years now, beginning of 2021, and I've spoken about this before, the GCs or the Gambling Commission have become much more clear on their guidance. So we and probably everyone on the bigger operators in the industry have put in place a number of changes, not least around affordability through the year of 2021 and into 2022, and that is sort of ongoing. But what comes out with the White Paper, we will have to see. I don't think we -- I want to speculate if there's anything more there. But listen, we are confident in where we are, and we are prepared for the White Paper coming out. Now, I forgot your second question. What was that? Sorry?

Simon Davies analyst
#56

On the live Casino.

Jette Nygaard-Andersen executive
#57

Live Casino, exactly, yes, exactly, sorry about that, Simon. Yes, so I talked about this, I think, on the first half call. Especially, we've seen great success around one of the latest games categories that we've launched which we call live game show. And here, we are very focused on developing exclusive or bespoke content. And as I've said before, we want to have the best content and the best games. So we will always look at how do we make sure that we provide this for our customers. And if there is an opportunity where see that, that there is a niche that we should go into around live game shows that's something that we'll consider. But right now, we're really satisfied with the first couple of games that will come up, that we've got out there, and we have a couple more coming. So we are learning a we go, but as always, we were looking at opportunities here and very pleased with the performance of the game shows.

Operator operator
#58

There are no further questions. I'll hand back to you, Jette, to conclude today's conference. Thank you.

Jette Nygaard-Andersen executive
#59

Thank you very much, operator, and thank you all for dialing in and listening today. So Entain continues not only to deliver ongoing positive momentum, but also our performance demonstrate the underlying strength of the business. And as you also heard on this call today, very pleased with the strong performance on U.S., not least in the last quarter. And our customer focus, coupled with our diversified and industry-leading platform seats us well positioned to drive further growth and deliver on our strategic opportunities, not only for this year, but for many years to come. I hope you can all join us for this year's Entain sustained events, and that takes place next week on the 19th of October. In the meantime, if you have any other questions, please do get in touch with David and the IR team. Thank you, and goodbye.

Operator operator
#60

Thank you for joining today's call. You may now disconnect.

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